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单词 prebender
释义

prebendern.1

Forms: Middle English prebendre.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French prebendre, prebende.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman prebendre (first half of the 14th cent.), variant of prebende prebend n. Compare earlier provender n.1 and later prebend n.
Obsolete.
= prebend n. 1. Cf. provender n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > prebendary
provendc1300
provenderc1300
prebendera1425
provendrya1425
prebenda1475
prebendal stall1716
a1425 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Newnh. 900.4) (1869) B. xxxi. 245 [c1400 Laud I hadde neuere of hym..Noither] prebendre [ne parsonage].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

prebendern.2

Brit. /ˈprɛb(ə)ndə/, U.S. /ˈprɛb(ə)ndər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: prebend n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < prebend n. + -er suffix1, after Italian prebendario prebendary n. Compare earlier prebendar n., prebendary n. 1, prebend n. 2, provender n.2
historical and rare.
= prebendary n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > prebendary > one who holds
provenderc1300
provendrerc1390
prebendary1422
prebend1447
prebendar1504
corrodiarya1631
Preb.1640
stall-holder1849
corrodier1865
prebender1983
1983 W. Weaver tr. U. Eco Name of Rose (1984) 269 Some prebenders [It. prebendari] live there, abbey dependents, and they share our wealth in the good years.
1996 Irish Times (Nexis) 23 Aug. 15 He had previously saved the life of one of the most demonic wretches ever to disgrace his cloth, the Prebender of Toome and magistrate, Roger Owen.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1425n.21983
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:35:05