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单词 prefab
释义

prefabadj.n.

Brit. /ˈpriːfab/, U.S. /priˈfæb/, /ˈpriˌfæb/
Forms: 1900s– prefab, 1900s– prefab. (with point).
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: prefabricated adj.
Etymology: Shortened < prefabricated adj.
colloquial.
A. adj.
= prefabricated adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > building of specific construction > [adjective]
wandedc1593
brick-built1596
rock-built1596
mud-walled1607
sedgy1624
sodden1639
nogged1688
frame1760
logged1784
stucco1786
weatherboarded1794
piled1795
thick-walled1820
clapboarded1835
board-built1837
pebble-dashed1839
puncheoned1843
timber-framed1843
betimbered1847
pile-built1851
massy1855
bamboo-walled1858
portable1860
half-timber1874
stone-faced1874
Red River frame1879
ashlared1881
granolithic1881
brick-end1883
converted1888
steel frame1898
board-and-bat1902
traviated1902
steel-framed1906
prefabricated1921
prefab1937
multiwall1940
pre-engineered1955
curtain-walled1959
pre-fabbed1959
timber-frame1967
system-built1968
flat-pack1982
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > [adjective] > prefabricated
prefabricated1921
prefab1937
pre-fabbed1959
1937 New Yorker 27 Mar. 20 (caption) Darling, the Prefab Homes man was just here.
1944 Archit. Rec. Dec. 69/1 (heading) Expansible prefab house for postwar.
1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 21 Nov. 667/2 Wolsey's ‘pre-fab.’ chapel on the Field of the Cloth of Gold.
1966 T. Pynchon Crying of Lot 49 ii. 26 Barbed wire again gave way to the familiar parade of more beige, prefab, cinderblock office machine distributors, bottled gas works, [etc.].
1977 Rolling Stone 24 Mar. 58/2 The temptation to follow through with prefab notions of what that audience would like..was apparently too strong to resist.
1994 L. A. Graf Firestorm x. 92 Ash gray dust swirled..pattering down on the prefab roofs.
B. n.
A prefabricated house or building; (British) a light, often single-storey house of the kind built in large numbers as temporary housing during and after the Second World War (1939–45).
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific material or construction
thatch-house1521
slate house1554
thack housec1600
frame house1627
log-house1662
straw1665
thatch1693
tin-house1798
fog house1799
leaf house1811
rock house1818
black house1819
blockhouse1821
white house1824
slab-and-bark house1826
brown house1845
brush house1854
soddy1877
hurdle-housea1879
bottle house1913
stucco1922
prefab1942
Portal house1944
Airey1945
yali1962
1942 Time 16 Mar. 77/3 This year 20% of all new houses may be prefabs.
1947 ‘N. Shute’ Chequer Board ix. 250 Any young couple might live in a prefab when they start off first.
1958 U. Bloom Abiding City xii. 200 England..was rising from the ashes of the bombing, with the influx of pre-fabs springing up everywhere.
1972 Daily Tel. 7 Dec. 16/2 The last 700 prefabs in London are to be demolished.
1994 Amer. Spectator Mar. 40/2 The big city is ten miles distant..its skyline visible over the rocky hills from behind the pre-fabs where the Russians live.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

prefabv.

Brit. /ˈpriːfab/, /priːˈfab/, U.S. /priˈfæb/, /ˈpriˌfæb/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: prefabricate v.
Etymology: Shortened < prefabricate v. Compare earlier prefab adj., prefab n., and slightly earlier prefabbing n.
colloquial.
transitive. = prefabricate v.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > prefabricate
prefabricate1932
prefab1955
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > build or construct [verb (transitive)] > prefabricate
preassemble1922
prefabricate1932
prefab1955
1955 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 9 July 4 Permanent [airfield] buildings went up, all prefabbed in the Tower factories and triple insulated againts the cold.
1973 J. Marks Mick Jagger (1974) 67 You're still growing up in a blues environment whether you've prefabbed it or whether it's natural.
1999 Mother Earth News June–July 60 The roof is made from trusses (prefabbed on-site).
2005 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 10 Sept. 78 He prefabbed a large workshop..which he returned to erect.

Derivatives

ˈpre-fabbed adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > building of specific construction > [adjective]
wandedc1593
brick-built1596
rock-built1596
mud-walled1607
sedgy1624
sodden1639
nogged1688
frame1760
logged1784
stucco1786
weatherboarded1794
piled1795
thick-walled1820
clapboarded1835
board-built1837
pebble-dashed1839
puncheoned1843
timber-framed1843
betimbered1847
pile-built1851
massy1855
bamboo-walled1858
portable1860
half-timber1874
stone-faced1874
Red River frame1879
ashlared1881
granolithic1881
brick-end1883
converted1888
steel frame1898
board-and-bat1902
traviated1902
steel-framed1906
prefabricated1921
prefab1937
multiwall1940
pre-engineered1955
curtain-walled1959
pre-fabbed1959
timber-frame1967
system-built1968
flat-pack1982
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > [adjective] > prefabricated
prefabricated1921
prefab1937
pre-fabbed1959
1959 Encounter Oct. 37/2 Pre-fabbed hand-crafts and papier-maché charm.
2005 Lancaster (Ohio) Eagle Gaz. (Nexis) 7 Aug. 8 a There aren't two of these barns that are alike, unlike the pre-fabbed or cookie cutter homes most people live in today.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.n.1937v.1955
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