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单词 pre-war
释义

pre-waradj.adv.

Brit. /ˌpriːˈwɔː/, U.S. /priˈwɔr/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, war n.1
Etymology: < pre- prefix + war n.1
A. adj.
Belonging to, dating from, or characteristic of the period before a war, now usually the Second World War (1939–45).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > war > [adjective] > before or after war
antebellum1826
postbellum1841
post-war1853
pre-war1868
1868 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 31 85 As regards quantity consumed..1867 is already beyond the pre-war period, 1856–60.
1908 Daily Chron. 24 Apr. 7/3 The Transvaal Government..are thoroughly honest—a great difference from the pre-war days.
1918 Blighty 8 May 10/2 You'll find a bottle of whisky somewhere about... Don't waste it, it's pre-war whisky.
1926 J. Galsworthy Silver Spoon iii. vii. 277 How stupid and pre-war! Why couldn't he, like her, be free, be supple, take life as it came?
1942 E. Paul Narrow Street xxix. 260 What dealt our pre-war world its mortal blow was the supine cowardice and hypocrisy of so-called democrats.
1958 Listener 6 Nov. 719/1 He [sc. Lord Montgomery] has severe and deserved strictures on the pre-war governments for their failure to bring the army up to date.
1975 New Yorker 28 Apr. 112/2 The Thai Nguyen steelworks now produces only pig iron, but planners hope that in two or three years it will regain its prewar capacity of a hundred and seventy thousand metric tons of steel annually.
1996 J. Updike In Beauty of Lilies 284 It was all depressing..the furniture funky and stained and pre-war.
B. adv.
Before a war, now usually the Second World War (1939–45).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > war > [adverb] > before war
antebellum1801
pre-war1920
1920 Econ. Conditions Central Europe i. 12 Four million tons of coal were imported annually pre-war, mainly to Petrograd and Baltic ports.
1928 Daily Tel. 4 Sept. 9/6 Some time pre-war there was a large contract out for tender from a foreign Government for water tanks.
1959 Times Lit. Suppl. 24 Apr. 288/4 The turnover of land is low, indicating a considerable decrease in distress sales as compared with pre-war.
1974 Daily Tel. 17 July 18 Pre-war, the 1933 Wimbledon final..bears a similarity to this last championship.
1990 B. Grant Deaf Advance (BNC) 61 The expectations of the post-war generation of the deaf were considerably higher than they had been pre-war.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.adv.1868
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