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单词 pre-service
释义

pre-serviceadj.

Brit. /ˌpriːˈsəːvɪs/, U.S. /ˌpriˈsərvəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, service n.1
Etymology: < pre- prefix + service n.1 Compare in-service adj. at in- prefix1 2.
Of or relating to a period before a person or thing enters service. Now esp.: relating to the period before a person takes a job which requires training.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > working > career > [adjective] > before being employed
pre-service1918
preemployment1927
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > [adjective] > before use
pre-service1967
1918 Times 17 Dec. 5/1 Their desire is to get men returned as speedily as possible to the mercantile marine or the fishing fleet or to their ordinary pre-service avocations.
1928 Rep. Comm. Educ., U.S. Dept. Interior 30 June 6 The movement for improving preservice and inservice training of teachers for rural schools.
1944 W. Temple Church looks Forward xix. 135 During the war, with the Pre-Service Units of various kinds, still more has to be done.
1967 M. Chandler Ceramics in Mod. World v. 150 Short-term pre-service protection can be provided by coating such bricks with tar.
2000 Professionally Speaking June 51/3 This book is both a summary and a heads-up for pre-service candidates about what's new..in English classrooms.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1918
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