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单词 pre-judicial
释义

pre-judicialadj.2

Brit. /ˌpriːdʒᵿˈdɪʃl/, U.S. /ˌpridʒuˈdɪʃ(ə)l/
Forms: 1600s preiudiciall, 1600s 1800s– pre-judicial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin praeiūdiciālis.
Etymology: < classical Latin praeiūdiciālis relating to a preliminary enquiry (see prejudicial adj.1). Compare earlier judicial adj.
Law.
Designating an action, comment, inquiry, etc., that precedes full court process; (Roman Law) designating an action to determine preliminary questions, e.g. as to status, which may affect the outcome of a case (rare).
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [adjective] > other types of action or suit
real1444
popular1490
fat1644
pre-judicial1651
quantum valebant1827
prejudical1864
adjectician1880
prejudiciary1880
landmark1937
1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 223 Preiudiciall Actions also are reckoned among reall: now those are termed preiudiciall which arise from incident and emergent questions.
1670 T. Blount Νομο-λεξικον: Law-dict. at Actions Action is Pre-judicial (otherwise termed Preparatory) or else Principal. Pre-judicial is that which grows from some question, or doubt in the Principal: As if a Man sue his younger Brother for Land descended from his Father, and it is objected, he is a Bastard... This point..must be tryed, before the cause can further proceed; and therefore is termed Pre-judicialis, quia prius judicanda.
1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 442 Prejudicial [actions] were intended merely to settle a question of right or fact, without any immediate practical result.
1972 Sunday Times 31 Dec. 54/4 The court is frequently appealed to by national courts to give ‘prejudicial’ advice on how they should interpret Community law.
1990 M. Brake Compar. Youth Culture 152 Some provinces are more involved in informal or pre-judicial interventions than others.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:12:12