单词 | pre-experimental |
释义 | pre-experimentaladj. Existing or occurring before an experiment, or before the period of experimental science. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > others superinfected1897 spinal1900 auxanographic1905 turbidimetric1911 pre-experimental1917 superinfecting1918 killed1919 pretreated1925 micrurgical1927 bursectomized1928 ultrafilterable1928 microinjected1938 alloxanic1950 microinjecting1951 superfused1953 sterile-male1959 sham-operated1963 transfected1964 perifused1969 zeugmatographic1973 1917 J. Dewey in New Republic 3 Feb. 16/1 I do not know a case where the final result was anything like victory for one or another among the pre-experimental notions. 1948 Philos. Rev. 57 248 Older, pre-experimental theories of knowledge..regard the object of knowledge as capable of possessing existence antecedent to the procedures of inquiry. 1971 Jrnl. Gen. Psychol. 85 157 During the pre-experimental period Ss were housed in group cages. 1990 Behavioural Ecol. 1 64/2 Mean body mass increased above the preexperimental level for 10 of 11 experimental birds. Derivatives ˌpre-experiˈmentally adv. before an experiment or experimentation. ΚΠ 1965 Jrnl. Genetic Psychol. 107 313 (title) Pre-experimentally acquired verbal responses during acquisition and subsequent use of experimentally acquired verbal responses in conceptual block sorting. 1994 Amer. Jrnl. Clin. Nutrition 59 626 Pre-experimentally, 11 subjects regularly produced breath methane and 8 did not. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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