precursen.

Brit.

/prɪˈkəːs/,

/ˌpriːˈkəːs/, U.S.

/priˈkərs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin praecursus ; pre- prefix, curse n..

Etymology: < classical Latin praecursus anticipation, forestalling < praecurs- , past participial stem of praecurrere to run in front of, precede (see precurrent adj.) + -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns. In modern use frequently punningly after curse n. (or perhaps re-formed independently, < pre- prefix + curse n., punningly after precursor n., precursory adj.).

rare.

A heralding or foreshadowing of future events.In modern use frequently with allusion to curse n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > [noun]

foreshowinga1050

foretokeninga1300

prefigurationa1382

premonstrationc1429

prenotationa1550

presignification1578

precursea1591

ostentation1607

precursion1615

prefigurement1708

foreshadowing1847

a1591 C. Hatton Treat. conc. Statutes (1677) iii. 23 I will not stand upon defining the Members of these divisions..for they bear their Names and Natures in their forehead, so far forth as doth in this precurse and preparation to the rest of this work.

1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. i. 106 + 14 And euen the like precurse of fierce euents, As harbindgers preceading still the fates.

1857 Harper's Mag 15 645/1 They, too, joined in the dread pre-curse. All else was painfully still..nought but the never-ceasing, doleful murmur that thrilled the hearts of those who knew its dread import.

1998 Sarasota (Florida) Herald-Tribune (Nexis) 29 Aug. a16 What we're worrying about here is how we'll feel afterward, without even being able to anticipate any pleasure during—such is the precurse of precursory journalism.

Derivatives

† precursal adj. Obsolete rare of or relating to a forerunner; precursory.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective] > precursory

precursory1605

precursive1615

precurrent1628

van-currenta1657

procursive1659

precursionary1839

precursal1845

1845 G. S. Faber Eight Diss. I. iii. v. 262 When John began his precursal ministry.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

precursev.

Brit.

/prᵻˈkəːs/,

/priːˈkəːs/, U.S.

/priˈkərs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin praecurs-, praecurrere.

Etymology: < classical Latin praecurs-, past participial stem of praecurrere to run in front of, to precede (see precurrent adj.). Compare earlier precursing adj., precurse n.

transitive. To be a precursor to; to run or occur before; to herald, portend.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > precede or come before [verb (transitive)]

forecomea1300

precede?a1425

fore-run1590

usher1607

eve1638

to usher in1641

surmounta1647

antevene1655

antedate1664

antecedea1676

anticipate1855

precourse1888

predate1889

precursea1892

the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > prefigure [verb (transitive)]

forecomea1300

to say beforec1384

signifyc1384

pretendc1425

prefigurec1429

preostendc1429

prefigurate1530

adumbrate1537

promise1556

premonstrate1562

foresignify1565

presignify1570

shadow1574

foreshadow1577

presage1583

fore-run1590

presign1590

fore-read1591

figure1595

type forth, out1596

fore-point1601

foreshow1601

prophesy1608

foretella1616

foretypea1618

forebode1656

harbingera1657

pretypify1658

pretype1659

forespeak1667

to figure out1721

forecast1883

favour1887

precourse1888

precursea1892

a1892 Ld. Tennyson Devil & Lady (1930) iii. i. 58 A quick decision i' the nick of time Outruns mature deliberation As the strong gush o' th' tide in some strait river Precurses the more sober ocean.

1954 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 20 106 Volume I opens with the documents precursing the University Act.

1986 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 17 Dec. 1 About 800 cases of AIDS-Related Complex—itself a devastating illness, which often precurses AIDS.

2005 Denver Post (Nexis) 22 July b6 The only way to know if short-term weather events precurse long-term climate change is by collecting years and years of scientific data.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	precurse
释义	precursen. Brit. /prɪˈkəːs/, /ˌpriːˈkəːs/, U.S. /priˈkərs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin praecursus ; pre- prefix, curse n.. Etymology: < classical Latin praecursus anticipation, forestalling < praecurs- , past participial stem of praecurrere to run in front of, precede (see precurrent adj.) + -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns. In modern use frequently punningly after curse n. (or perhaps re-formed independently, < pre- prefix + curse n., punningly after precursor n., precursory adj.). rare. A heralding or foreshadowing of future events.In modern use frequently with allusion to curse n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > [noun] foreshowinga1050 foretokeninga1300 prefigurationa1382 premonstrationc1429 prenotationa1550 presignification1578 precursea1591 ostentation1607 precursion1615 prefigurement1708 foreshadowing1847 a1591 C. Hatton Treat. conc. Statutes (1677) iii. 23 I will not stand upon defining the Members of these divisions..for they bear their Names and Natures in their forehead, so far forth as doth in this precurse and preparation to the rest of this work. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. i. 106 + 14 And euen the like precurse of fierce euents, As harbindgers preceading still the fates. 1857 Harper's Mag 15 645/1 They, too, joined in the dread pre-curse. All else was painfully still..nought but the never-ceasing, doleful murmur that thrilled the hearts of those who knew its dread import. 1998 Sarasota (Florida) Herald-Tribune (Nexis) 29 Aug. a16 What we're worrying about here is how we'll feel afterward, without even being able to anticipate any pleasure during—such is the precurse of precursory journalism. Derivatives † precursal adj. Obsolete rare of or relating to a forerunner; precursory. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective] > precursory precursory1605 precursive1615 precurrent1628 van-currenta1657 procursive1659 precursionary1839 precursal1845 1845 G. S. Faber Eight Diss. I. iii. v. 262 When John began his precursal ministry. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). precursev. Brit. /prᵻˈkəːs/, /priːˈkəːs/, U.S. /priˈkərs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin praecurs-, praecurrere. Etymology: < classical Latin praecurs-, past participial stem of praecurrere to run in front of, to precede (see precurrent adj.). Compare earlier precursing adj., precurse n. transitive. To be a precursor to; to run or occur before; to herald, portend. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > precede or come before [verb (transitive)] forecomea1300 precede?a1425 fore-run1590 usher1607 eve1638 to usher in1641 surmounta1647 antevene1655 antedate1664 antecedea1676 anticipate1855 precourse1888 predate1889 precursea1892 the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > prefigure [verb (transitive)] forecomea1300 to say beforec1384 signifyc1384 pretendc1425 prefigurec1429 preostendc1429 prefigurate1530 prefigurate1530 adumbrate1537 promise1556 premonstrate1562 foresignify1565 presignify1570 shadow1574 foreshadow1577 presage1583 fore-run1590 presign1590 fore-read1591 figure1595 type forth, out1596 fore-point1601 foreshow1601 prophesy1608 foretella1616 foretypea1618 forebode1656 harbingera1657 pretypify1658 pretype1659 forespeak1667 to figure out1721 forecast1883 favour1887 precourse1888 precursea1892 a1892 Ld. Tennyson Devil & Lady (1930) iii. i. 58 A quick decision i' the nick of time Outruns mature deliberation As the strong gush o' th' tide in some strait river Precurses the more sober ocean. 1954 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 20 106 Volume I opens with the documents precursing the University Act. 1986 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 17 Dec. 1 About 800 cases of AIDS-Related Complex—itself a devastating illness, which often precurses AIDS. 2005 Denver Post (Nexis) 22 July b6 The only way to know if short-term weather events precurse long-term climate change is by collecting years and years of scientific data. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1591v.a1892
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