单词 | prepubis |
释义 | prepubisn. 1. Palaeontology. The anterior ramus of the pubis, esp. in ornithischian dinosaurs. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > constituent materials > [noun] > specific parts of pubis postpubis1879 prepubis1888 the world > animals > reptiles > extinct reptiles and dinosaurs > [noun] > Sauria > saurian or dinosaur > parts of prepubis1888 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone > innominate bone > pubis shareeOE os pectinisa1400 pecten?a1425 share-bone?c1425 os pubis1578 pubis1578 pubes1713 pubic bone1833 prepubis1888 1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 65 This process appears to be the homologue of the prae-pubis (so-called) in the Stegosauria and Ornithopoda among Deinosauria. 1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 862 The..anterior process of the os pubis..is the element which in Dinosaurs is described as the ‘præpubis’. 1924 R. S. Lull in M. R. Thorpe Org. Adaptation to Environment vii. 236 The pubis [in ornithischian dinosaurs] has two branches, a forwardly directed prepubis, and a slender postpubis. 1999 Annales de Paleontologie 85 85 The left prepubis bears two transversely oriented tooth punctures. 2. Zoology. In non-placental mammals and some amphibians and reptiles: a cartilage or bone anterior to the pubis; = epipubis n. Cf. marsupial bone n. at marsupial adj. and n. Compounds 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > amphibians > [noun] > member of (amphibian) > parts of tarsus1676 lateral line1740 sideline1769 fat-body1868 pylangium1874 urostyle1875 supracoracoid1897 hedonic gland1901 supracleithrum1903 prepubis1931 the world > animals > mammals > group Implacenta > subclass Marsupialia (marsupials) > [noun] > parts of marsupium1698 prepubis1931 1931 G. K. Noble Biol. Amphibia x. 240 A prepubis may have been a primitive character of modern Amphibia. 1969 Nature 14 June 1091/1 I report the presence of the so-called marsupial bone (praepubis or epipubis) in the skeleton of K. dashzevegi. This bone has never before been found in fossil Multituberculata material. 1986 A. S. Romer & T. S. Parsons Vertebr. Body (ed. 6) vii. 210 A pair of ‘marsupial bones’ (prepubes) extends forward from the pubes and supports the body wall. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1888 |
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