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单词 preprocess
释义

preprocessv.

Brit. /priːˈprəʊsɛs/, U.S. /ˌpriˈprɑsəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, process v.1
Etymology: < pre- prefix + process v.1
Chiefly Computing.
transitive. To subject to a preliminary processing.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > preprocess
preprocess1939
1939 E. A. J. Johnson Econ. Hist. Mod. Eng. ii. 53 The outbreak of the war coincided precisely with the invention of a most important cost-reducing machine for pre-processing raw cotton, Whitney's saw gin.
1954 Incorporated Statistician 5 47 This [unease] may be because of the difficulties associated with basic data—uncertainty about the degree to which apparently random data have in fact been unofficially pre-processed.
1963 Managem. Sci. 10 65 The initial phase of the program serves to ‘preprocess’ the customer data.
1999 Operations Res. 47 120/2 The result is important since in essence the PFSL scheme preprocesses the problem graph before applying the ATC heuristic.

Derivatives

preˈprocessing n.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > data > database > data entry > [noun] > processing > preliminary
preprocessing1956
pre-editing1968
1956 Jrnl. Marketing 21 44/2 For some products (for example goods made from hardwoods and copper), there is virtually no preprocessing, since they move almost immediately from extraction to processing.
1966 G. H. Ball & D. J. Hall in Proc. IFIP Congr. 1965 II. 329/1 (title) ISODATA—a self-organizing computer program for the design of pattern recognition preprocessing.
1993 Sci. Amer. Aug. 37/1 The extra costs involved are those related to the preprocessing of the plutonium and its introduction into the melter.
2002 Dental Pract. 1 Apr. 21/3 The first filmless radiographic system for direct generated panoramic tamograms—plus automatic image preprocessing, patient related storage and archiving.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1939
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