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单词 power play
释义

power playn.

Brit. /ˈpaʊə pleɪ/, U.S. /ˈpaʊ(ə)r ˌpleɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: power n.1, play n.
Etymology: < power n.1 + play n.
1. Sport.
a. A concentration of players at a particular point; (American Football) a play in which the ball carrier is preceded by other players acting as blockers.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > actions or manoeuvres
rush1857
punt-out1861
goal-kicking1871
safety1879
safety touchdown1879
scrimmage1880
rushing1882
safety touch1884
touchback1884
forward pass1890
run1890
blocking1891
signal1891
fake1893
onside kick1895
tandem-play1895
pass play1896
spiral1896
shift1901
end run1902
straight-arm1903
quarterback sneak1904
runback1905
roughing1906
Minnesota shift1910
quarterbacking1910
snap-back1910
pickoff1912
punt return1914
screen forward pass1915
screen pass1920
power play1921
sneak1921
passback1922
snap1922
defence1923
reverse1924
carry1927
lateral1927
stiff-arm1927
zone1927
zone defence1927
submarine charge1928
squib1929
block1931
pass rushing1933
safetying1933
trap play1933
end-around1934
straight-arming1934
trap1935
mousetrap1936
buttonhook1938
blitzing1940
hand-off1940
pitchout1946
slant1947
strike1947
draw play1948
shovel pass1948
bootleg1949
option1950
red dog1950
red-dogging1951
rollout1951
submarine1952
sleeper pass1954
draw1956
bomb1960
swing pass1960
pass rush1962
blitz1963
spearing1964
onsides kick1965
takeaway1967
quarterback sack1968
smash-mouth1968
veer1968
turn-over1969
bump-and-run1970
scramble1971
sack1972
nose tackle1975
nickel1979
pressure1981
1921 N.Y. Times 4 Dec. ix. 1/2 The chief criticism would be that it liked its football too straight, without as much deception as Penn State, for one, mixed up with the power plays.
1932 Chicago Tribune 20 Jan. 17/7 The Bruins put on a series of power plays during the last two minutes but these five man rushes again failed to produce a score.
1957 J. F. Bateman & P. V. Governali Football Fund. vii. 221 Sweeps and cutbacks may be classified as power plays because of the interference that generally precedes the ball carrier.
2003 Sporting News 3 Nov. 54 Virginia has a lot of speed in the backfield, so when they run the power play between the tackles, they pull the backside guard and use the fullback to lead.
b. Ice Hockey. A situation in which one team temporarily has more players on the ice because of a penalty to the other team; the offensive play characteristic of this situation.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of play, actions, or postures > [noun] > actions
exchange1604
measuring cast1647
winner1811
glovework1822
piledriver1858
cockshot1861
legwork1868
footwork1871
winning stroke1884
teamwork1885
benching1904
three-sixty1927
wrong-footing1928
power play1932
major1951
sharpshooting1976
1932 Chicago Tribune 30 Jan. 17/8 The Bruins tried to tie the score with power plays, but the Hawks had little difficulty thwarting these five men forays.
1966 Hockey News 1 Jan. 13/2 He is an accomplished man on the power play and is among the top penalty killers in the league.
1976 Washington Post 19 Apr. d3/2 Chicago got the first goal of the game, by Cliff Koroll on a power play.
1993 D. Irvin Behind Bench Epil. 326 If the stick was found to be illegal, McSorley would be penalized and the Canadiens would have a power play.
2. The use or threatened use of power to accomplish one's goals, esp. in politics; the practice of power politics.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [noun] > political actions or practice > types of
practical politics1709
theopolitics1736
Realpolitik1872
shirtsleeve (also shirtsleeves) diplomacy1896
power politics1901
armed response1904
politricks1908
Machtpolitik1916
power play1941
telepolitics1958
marketization1961
gender politics1977
1941 Jrnl. Politics 3 446 The small navies in the power-play of the great powers are assured that the new arms enable them very well to follow an independent naval policy of their own.
1973 L. Mosley (title) Power-play: the tumultuous world of Middle East oil 1890–1973.
1984 S. Johnson Tunnel xx. 177 By now the handful of the members of the public present had realized that an intricate power play was being enacted.
2000 N. DeMille Lion's Game xliv. 483 I tried to imagine this Libyan elite, and they probably didn't differ much from other small autocracies where court intrigue, palace rumors, and power plays were the daily order of business.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1921
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