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单词 pouncet-box
释义

pouncet-boxn.

Brit. /ˈpaʊnsᵻtbɒks/, U.S. /ˈpaʊnsətˌbɑks/
Forms: 1500s pouncet boxe, 1600s– pouncet-box.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by compounding. Or perhaps (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: an element of uncertain origin, box n.2; English pounced box.
Etymology: Either < a first element of uncertain origin (perhaps < either pounce v.1 or pounce n.1 + -et suffix1) + box n.2, or perhaps originally a misprint for pounced box, lit. ‘pieced or perforated box’ ( < pounced adj.1 + box n.2). Compare later pouncet n. In quot. 1863 apparently by confusion with pounce box n. at pounce n.3 Compounds 1; compare also quot. 1899 at pouncet n.A Shakespearean term revived by Scott: see quot. 1820.
Now historical.
Apparently: a small box with a perforated lid, used for holding perfumes. In quot. 1863: a box for pounce or powder (cf. pounce box n. at pounce n.3 Compounds 1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > perfume making > [noun] > container
musk ball1423
puff1436
casting-glass1544
perfuming pan1558
perfumer1591
pouncet-box1598
perfumier1601
sweet-bag1615
casting-bottle1638
perfuming pota1650
musk bag1687
smelling-bottle1722
scent-bottle1765
scent box1777
vinaigrette1811
scent jar1813
scent bag1816
scent ball1832
pouncet1843
scent casket1845
pot-pourri jar1848
cassolette1851
scent sachet1856
scent spray1858
lavender drawer1863
lavender bag1865
odorator1890
pot-pourri bowl1904
lavender sachet1938
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [noun] > instrument used to apply > instrument used to apply powder > containers for
powder box1379
puff box1839
pouncet-box1863
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 i. iii. 37 Twixt his finger and his thumbe he helde A pouncet boxe [1623 Pouncet-box], which euer and anon He gaue his nose, and tookt away againe. View more context for this quotation
1754 London Mag. 405/1 To observe almost every one ‘drawing out his pouncet-box, and ever and anon giving it to his nose’.
1820 W. Scott Monastery III. i. 12 Sir Piercie Shafton knelt down, and most gracefully presented to the nostrils of Mary Avenel a silver pouncet-box..containing a sponge dipped in the essence which he recommended so highly.
1842 R. H. Barham Auto-da-fé in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 78 His pouncet-box goes To and fro at his nose.
1863 G. J. Whyte-Melville Gladiators I. 46 She took the pouncet-box from one of the girls, and proceeded to sprinkle gold-dust in Valeria's hair.
1886 All Year Round 28 Aug. 80 Of far more romantic associations was the pomander, or pouncet box.
1938 E. Goudge Towers in Mist (1998) ix. 210 There were flowers and fruit, pouncet boxes, hawk's bells, dog whistles, coloured kerchiefs, trinkets, [etc.].
1954 V. Wilkins Fanfare for Witch 65 A small silver pouncet-box was half secreted beneath the rim of Tuke's fruit plate.
1994 C. Classen et al. Aroma 72 Ornate pomanders containing musk and spices, and pouncet boxes full of perfumed powders or snuff, were carried in the hand or worn around the waist or neck.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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