† pottingaryn.

Forms:

α. pre-1700 potinchary, pre-1700 potingareis (plural), pre-1700 potingaris (plural), pre-1700 potingary, pre-1700 pottingareis (plural), pre-1700 pottingarie, pre-1700 pottingary, pre-1700 pottingerie, pre-1700 pottingry, pre-1700 potyngary.

β. pre-1700 potegareis (plural), pre-1700 potegary, pre-1700 potigariis (plural).

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pothecary n.

Etymology: Variant of pothecary n. (compare α forms at that entry). Compare pottingar n.Although attested slightly later, the β. forms apparently reflect an intermediate stage with -g- in place of the -c- of pothecary n.; on the development of intrusive -n- before -g- see discussion at messenger n. N.E.D. (1907) indicates the stress as ˈpottingary.

Scottish. Obsolete.

1. = apothecary n. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > apothecary or pharmacist > [noun]

spicer1297

apothecary1366

ointment makera1382

pothecaryc1387

pigmentarya1398

pottingar1474

pottingary1487

pothecar?a1505

ypothecar1509

potycaryar1533

pharmacopole?1541

drugger1594

confectioner1606

druggist1608

drugster1611

pharmacopoeian1618

druggister1632

druggard1637

chemica1642

pharmacopolist1651

pharmacopolitan1657

pharmacian1658

spicerer1665

pot-carrier1683

pharmacist1721

knight of the pestle1723

materialist1728

chemist and druggist1748

potter-carrier1764

drug man1769

gallipot1785

drug manufacturer1790

pharmaceutist1795

drug dealer1800

chemist1802

pharmaceutical chemist1821

essence-peddler1838

pill roller1843

pill-peddler1855

squirt1859

pill pusher1879

1487 Dietary (St. John's Cambr.) 78 in J. Barbour Bruce (1877) 540 This rescript both is of no potyngary [1568 Bannatyne pottingary].

1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. xxi. f. 63 Lat all Medicinaris, Chirurgeanis, and Pottingareis..tak tent to thir wordis.

a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 337 Cuning baxteris and also excellent cuikis and potiseris [MS. I: potingareis] witht confectiounis and drogis ffor thair desairtis.

2. A medicine, a medicinal preparation; medication, drugs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun]

medicine?c1225

pottingary1474

druggery1507

physicary?1577

stuffa1616

materia medica1663

muti1860

1474 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 23 To a Flemyng of Bruges for certane potigariis coft to the King.

1501 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 34 Item, to William Fowlar, for potinchary tane fra him to the King..xxiij li. iij s. vj d.

1508 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 135 Item..to William Foular for potingary tane fra him sen.

3. The science or occupation of an apothecary; pharmacy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun]

pottingary1500

pharmacy1651

1500 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1888) XI. 376 (note) Oure..servitoure and potingare William Fowlare for his..service..in his craft and science of pottingary.

a1505 R. Henryson Sum Pract. Med. 16 in Poems (1981) 180 My prectik in pottingary ȝe trow be als pure.

a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Abbot of Tungland in Poems (1998) I. 57 In pottingry he wrocht grit pyne, He murdreist in to medecyne.

1637 Dumbarton Burgh Rec. (1860) 52 To use his calling in the science of phisik, pottingerie and chirurgerie heir.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	pottingary
释义	† pottingaryn. Forms: α. pre-1700 potinchary, pre-1700 potingareis (plural), pre-1700 potingaris (plural), pre-1700 potingary, pre-1700 pottingareis (plural), pre-1700 pottingarie, pre-1700 pottingary, pre-1700 pottingerie, pre-1700 pottingry, pre-1700 potyngary. β. pre-1700 potegareis (plural), pre-1700 potegary, pre-1700 potigariis (plural). Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pothecary n. Etymology: Variant of pothecary n. (compare α forms at that entry). Compare pottingar n.Although attested slightly later, the β. forms apparently reflect an intermediate stage with -g- in place of the -c- of pothecary n.; on the development of intrusive -n- before -g- see discussion at messenger n. N.E.D. (1907) indicates the stress as ˈpottingary. Scottish. Obsolete. 1. = apothecary n. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > apothecary or pharmacist > [noun] spicer1297 apothecary1366 ointment makera1382 pothecaryc1387 pigmentarya1398 pottingar1474 pottingary1487 pothecar?a1505 ypothecar1509 potycaryar1533 pharmacopole?1541 drugger1594 confectioner1606 druggist1608 drugster1611 pharmacopoeian1618 druggister1632 druggard1637 chemica1642 pharmacopolist1651 pharmacopolitan1657 pharmacian1658 spicerer1665 pot-carrier1683 pharmacist1721 knight of the pestle1723 materialist1728 chemist and druggist1748 potter-carrier1764 drug man1769 gallipot1785 drug manufacturer1790 pharmaceutist1795 drug dealer1800 chemist1802 pharmaceutical chemist1821 essence-peddler1838 pill roller1843 pill-peddler1855 squirt1859 pill pusher1879 1487 Dietary (St. John's Cambr.) 78 in J. Barbour Bruce (1877) 540 This rescript both is of no potyngary [1568 Bannatyne pottingary]. 1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. xxi. f. 63 Lat all Medicinaris, Chirurgeanis, and Pottingareis..tak tent to thir wordis. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 337 Cuning baxteris and also excellent cuikis and potiseris [MS. I: potingareis] witht confectiounis and drogis ffor thair desairtis. 2. A medicine, a medicinal preparation; medication, drugs. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] medicine?c1225 pottingary1474 druggery1507 physicary?1577 stuffa1616 materia medica1663 muti1860 1474 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 23 To a Flemyng of Bruges for certane potigariis coft to the King. 1501 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 34 Item, to William Fowlar, for potinchary tane fra him to the King..xxiij li. iij s. vj d. 1508 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 135 Item..to William Foular for potingary tane fra him sen. 3. The science or occupation of an apothecary; pharmacy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] pottingary1500 pharmacy1651 1500 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1888) XI. 376 (note) Oure..servitoure and potingare William Fowlare for his..service..in his craft and science of pottingary. a1505 R. Henryson Sum Pract. Med. 16 in Poems (1981) 180 My prectik in pottingary ȝe trow be als pure. a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Abbot of Tungland in Poems (1998) I. 57 In pottingry he wrocht grit pyne, He murdreist in to medecyne. 1637 Dumbarton Burgh Rec. (1860) 52 To use his calling in the science of phisik, pottingerie and chirurgerie heir. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1474
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