postoperativeadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpəʊstˈɒp(ə)rətɪv/, U.S.

/ˌpoʊsˈtɑp(ə)rədɪv/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, operative adj.

Etymology: < post- prefix + operative adj. Compare French postopératoire (1889).

Chiefly Medicine.

A. adj.

Relating to or occurring during the period following a surgical operation; used for or in the care of patients who have undergone surgery. Also: (of a person) having recently undergone surgery. Cf. post-op adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > other characteristics

hoteOE

redeOE

foulOE

elvishc1386

dryc1400

whitec1450

Naples1507

shaking1528

cold1569

exquisite1583

unpure1583

waterish1583

wandering1585

legitimate1615

sulphureous1625

tetrous1637

cagastrical1662

medical1676

ambulatory1684

ebullient1684

frantic1709

animated1721

progressive1736

cagastric1753

vegetative1803

left-handed1804

specific1804

subacute1811

animate1816

gregarious1822

vernal1822

ambilateral1824

subchronic1831

regressive1845

nummular1866

postoperative1872

ambulant1873

non-surgical1888

progredient1891

spodogenous1897

spodogenic19..

non-invasive1932

early-onset1951

adult-onset1957

non-specific1964

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adjective] > relating to operation > after operation

postoperative1872

post-operation1904

post-op1906

1872 Med. Times & Gaz. 1 June 619/2 The crucial system..is attended with less tension from post-operative swelling and inflammation.

1886 Lancet 2 Jan. 13/2 The success of the operation depends..on the manner of operating, as well as on the subsequent care and post-operative dressings.

1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 309 In the first flush of that post-operative quiescence that we all so well recognise as a characteristic of nervous ailments.

1925 E. Hemingway In our Time (1926) 24 ‘I'm terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie,’ said his father, all his post-operative exhilaration gone.

1977 New Yorker 12 Sept. 114/2 Postoperative patients are always complaining about the quality of hospital food.

1993 B. Moyers Healing & Mind i. 18 We have studies showing that if patients get a lot of education before the operation about what to expect in the operation..then they will have a better postoperative course.

2011 P. G. Lacouture in R. S. Sinatra et al. Essence Analgesia & Analgesics ix. 48 There was an increased risk of persistent post-operative pain with radiotherapy.

B. n.

A person who has recently undergone a surgical operation. Cf. post-op n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > patient > [noun] > having undergone operations or treatments > recently

postoperative1898

post-op1922

1898 Med. Rev. of Reviews 4 Index 71/1 Appendicitis Cases, Post-Operatives, Hernia of.

1915 Colorado Med. Apr. 122/1 The post-operatives were divided as to viscera involved as follows: Colonic 12; duodenal 9; [etc.].

1956 K. Hulme Nun's Story x. 160 Sister Luke examined some of his post-operatives.

1985 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 6 Sept. 1 c A recent medical survey of more than 5,000 lipo-suctioning postoperatives..found that only 2 percent reported anything more serious than temporary numbness.

2010 D. A. Reisman Health Tourism iii. 24 The Matilda Hospital in Hong Kong has serviced apartments within its grounds for caregiver companions and convalescent post-operatives.

Derivatives

postˈoperatively adv. after a surgical operation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adverb] > operation > during, before, or after operation

postoperatively1899

preoperatively1901

post-operation1934

peroperatively1971

perioperatively1977

1899 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 Dec. 810/2 Bad judgment of the anesthetist is most likely to result in an imperfect or too profound narcosis, and consequent death on the table or postoperatively.

1961 Lancet 26 Aug. 491/1 Why not give sedatives postoperatively by mouth instead of by injection.

2011 Dr Podcast Scripts Final FRCA i. 57 It may be necessary for them to be nursed on high-dependency or intensive care post-operatively.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	postoperative
释义	postoperativeadj.n. Brit. /ˌpəʊstˈɒp(ə)rətɪv/, U.S. /ˌpoʊsˈtɑp(ə)rədɪv/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, operative adj. Etymology: < post- prefix + operative adj. Compare French postopératoire (1889). Chiefly Medicine. A. adj. Relating to or occurring during the period following a surgical operation; used for or in the care of patients who have undergone surgery. Also: (of a person) having recently undergone surgery. Cf. post-op adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > other characteristics hoteOE redeOE foulOE elvishc1386 dryc1400 whitec1450 Naples1507 shaking1528 cold1569 exquisite1583 unpure1583 waterish1583 wandering1585 legitimate1615 sulphureous1625 tetrous1637 cagastrical1662 medical1676 ambulatory1684 ebullient1684 frantic1709 animated1721 progressive1736 cagastric1753 vegetative1803 left-handed1804 specific1804 subacute1811 animate1816 gregarious1822 vernal1822 ambilateral1824 subchronic1831 regressive1845 nummular1866 postoperative1872 ambulant1873 non-surgical1888 progredient1891 spodogenous1897 spodogenic19.. non-invasive1932 early-onset1951 adult-onset1957 non-specific1964 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adjective] > relating to operation > after operation postoperative1872 post-operation1904 post-op1906 1872 Med. Times & Gaz. 1 June 619/2 The crucial system..is attended with less tension from post-operative swelling and inflammation. 1886 Lancet 2 Jan. 13/2 The success of the operation depends..on the manner of operating, as well as on the subsequent care and post-operative dressings. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 309 In the first flush of that post-operative quiescence that we all so well recognise as a characteristic of nervous ailments. 1925 E. Hemingway In our Time (1926) 24 ‘I'm terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie,’ said his father, all his post-operative exhilaration gone. 1977 New Yorker 12 Sept. 114/2 Postoperative patients are always complaining about the quality of hospital food. 1993 B. Moyers Healing & Mind i. 18 We have studies showing that if patients get a lot of education before the operation about what to expect in the operation..then they will have a better postoperative course. 2011 P. G. Lacouture in R. S. Sinatra et al. Essence Analgesia & Analgesics ix. 48 There was an increased risk of persistent post-operative pain with radiotherapy. B. n. A person who has recently undergone a surgical operation. Cf. post-op n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > patient > [noun] > having undergone operations or treatments > recently postoperative1898 post-op1922 1898 Med. Rev. of Reviews 4 Index 71/1 Appendicitis Cases, Post-Operatives, Hernia of. 1915 Colorado Med. Apr. 122/1 The post-operatives were divided as to viscera involved as follows: Colonic 12; duodenal 9; [etc.]. 1956 K. Hulme Nun's Story x. 160 Sister Luke examined some of his post-operatives. 1985 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 6 Sept. 1 c A recent medical survey of more than 5,000 lipo-suctioning postoperatives..found that only 2 percent reported anything more serious than temporary numbness. 2010 D. A. Reisman Health Tourism iii. 24 The Matilda Hospital in Hong Kong has serviced apartments within its grounds for caregiver companions and convalescent post-operatives. Derivatives postˈoperatively adv. after a surgical operation. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [adverb] > operation > during, before, or after operation postoperatively1899 preoperatively1901 post-operation1934 peroperatively1971 perioperatively1977 1899 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 Dec. 810/2 Bad judgment of the anesthetist is most likely to result in an imperfect or too profound narcosis, and consequent death on the table or postoperatively. 1961 Lancet 26 Aug. 491/1 Why not give sedatives postoperatively by mouth instead of by injection. 2011 Dr Podcast Scripts Final FRCA i. 57 It may be necessary for them to be nursed on high-dependency or intensive care post-operatively. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1872
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