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单词 postmature
释义

postmatureadj.

Brit. /ˌpəʊs(t)məˈtʃʊə/, /ˌpəʊs(t)məˈtjʊə/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t)məˈtʃər/, /ˌpoʊs(t)məˈtʃʊ(ə)r/; see also mature adj. and n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, mature adj.
Etymology: < post- prefix + mature adj., after premature adj.
1. Obstetrics. Of an infant: born after a pregnancy lasting significantly longer than normal; post-term. Of labour or birth: occurring after such a pregnancy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > confinement > [adjective] > giving birth > complications of childbirth or pregnancy
abortivea1450
still-born1607
footling1699
premature1754
abortifacient1858
underborn1884
postmature1895
post-term1928
preterm1928
born alive1957
prem1961
1895 F. A. Stahl in Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Dis. Women 31 843 I take the liberty of suggesting the adoption of the term postmature labor to apply to labor which takes place after term.
1937 Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynecol. 34 37 When pregnancy is prolonged by new corpora lutea or by progesterone, large postmature fetuses are produced.
1972 S. B. Korones High-risk Newborn Infants iv. 89 Approximately 75% to 85% of all deaths among postmature babies occur during labor.
1985 M. F. Myles Textbk. Midwives (ed. 10) xxi. 361 These are sometimes seen in babies who are not postmature.
2. Relating to or designating a person or animal over the age of maturity; (Biology) relating to or designating an organism, cell, or other structure undergoing development which has passed the age or point of maturity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > maturity > [adjective] > over age of maturity
postmature1897
1897 A. D. L. Napier Menopause iv. 79 In the post-mature woman it is partly in the early senile changes that we must look for a solution of the climacteric.
1941 J. S. Huxley Uniqueness of Man i. 19 A large proportion of the leaders of the community are always post-mature.
1971 Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 236 458 (heading) Evidence for progressive, age-related structural changes in post-mature human collagen.
2001 Neurosci. Lett. 315 89 Five cohorts of rats of different ages were used, namely pups of 1 week and 3 weeks old, mature rats (2 months), postmature rats (1 year) and old rats (2 years or more).

Derivatives

postmaˈturely adv. Obstetrics after a pregnancy lasting significantly longer than normal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > confinement > [adverb] > complications of childbirth or pregnancy
footlong1540
footwise1540
footling1605
hiplings1638
prematurely1812
postmaturely1933
preterm1977
1933 Jrnl. Pediatrics 2 677 Similar factors of safety and stability seem to operate when the infant is postmaturely born, for in his behavior equipment he is advanced even though birth is postponed.
1995 Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynecol. 172 500 Placental insufficiency has been considered the cause of increased morbidity in infants delivered postmaturely.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1895
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更新时间:2025/2/3 14:53:06