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单词 praguean
释义

Pragueanadj.n.

Brit. /ˈprɑːɡɪən/, U.S. /ˈprɑɡiən/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Prague , -an suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Prague (see Prague n.) + -an suffix; compare -ean suffix. Compare earlier Praguian adj. and Praguian n.
A. adj.
Of, belonging to, or relating to the Prague Linguistic Circle or School (see Prague n. 2). Cf. Praguian adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > phonology and branches
phonological1818
psychophonetic1906
Young-Grammarian1909
phonemic1921
Prague1934
tonological1934
phonematic1935
phonologic1936
morphophonological1938
Trubetzkoyan1940
Jonesian1951
Trager–Smith1951
phonetico-phonemic1952
Praguian1955
physiophonetic1956
Smith–Trager1957
phonotactic1958
Tragerian1961
trageremic1964
morphonological1966
autonomous1967
phonotactical1967
Praguean1968
1968 Current Anthropol. 9 175/3 Worth misses my point about the Praguean approach to historical phonology.
1972 Language 48 385 To use Praguean terminology, there are interlingual archiphonemes which allow, within a broad category, wide language-specific (hence speaker-specific) phonological variation for each content unit.
1986 Amer. Ethnol. 13 292 The study of Arabic greetings can benefit greatly from the notion of the speech ‘index’..within a Praguean structural-functional tradition.
1997 Language 73 414 I believe..that the classic Praguean concept of the relationship between neutralization and assimilation, the latter contingent on the former, is basically correct.
B. n.
A member of the Prague Linguistic Circle or School (see Prague n. 2). Cf. Praguian n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [noun] > phonology and branches > person(s)
phonologist1818
Young Grammarians1883
neogrammarian1885
Junggrammatiker1922
phonemicist1938
Praguian1957
laryngealist1964
Tragerian1966
Praguean1970
1970 Language 46 686 As far back as Mathesius, Pragueans have shown some interest in the ‘oscillation of speech’ in linguistic communities.
1987 Poetics Today 8 565 Historically, both the Bakhtins and the Pragueans can legitimately be viewed as postformalists.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1968
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:03:01