pothousen.

Brit.

/ˈpɒthaʊs/, U.S.

/ˈpɑtˌ(h)aʊs/

Forms: see pot n.¹ and house n.¹ and int.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pot n.¹, house n.¹

Etymology: < pot n.¹ + house n.¹

1. A house where pots of ale or the like are served; a tavern, a public house.Sometimes with disparaging connotations.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house

houseOE

tavern1297

tavern-housea1400

sunc1400

tap-house1500

tippling-housea1549

innsc1550

bousing-inn1575

ivy-bush1576

osteria1580

ordinary1590

caback1591

taberna1593

bousing-house1594

pothouse1598

red lattice1604

cupping-house1615

public house1617

busha1625

Wirtshaus1650

bibbery1653

cabaret1656

gaming ordinary1667

public1685

shop1695

bibbing-housea1704

dram-shop1725

gill house1728

rum shop1738

buvette1753

dram-house1753

grog-shop1790

wine-vault1791

pub1800

pulperia1818

pulqueria1822

potation-shop1823

rum hole1825

Wirtschaft1834

drunkery1836

pot shop1837

drinkery1840

rum mill1844

khazi1846

beer-shop1848

boozer1895

rub-a-dub1898

Weinstube1899

rubbity-dub1905

peg house1922

rub-a-dub-dub1932

rubbity1941

Stube1946

superpub1964

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Scórza..also taken for a base alehouse, tipling-house, or such pot-house.

a1658 J. Cleveland Lenten Litany ix From the Nick and Froth of a Penny Pot-house, Libera nos.

1724 London Gaz. No. 6320/3 A large well built accustomed Pot-House,..known by the Name of the Hermitage Pot-House.

1748 T. Warton Oxf. Ale 27 To pot-house I repair, the sacred haunt, Where, Ale, thy votaries in full resort Hold rites nocturnal.

1829 P. Egan Boxiana New Ser. II. 346 The pot-houses met with a variety of unexpected customers.

1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. xii. 222 The paragon of all pothouses.

1887 A. Jessopp Arcady iii. 92 They were extremely capable men, but they could not keep from the pot-house.

1924 Amer. Mercury Dec. 401/2 A fellow who had specialized in the rhapsody did clog-dances in pothouses, passing his hat.

1992 B. Unsworth Sacred Hunger xii. 83 He entered the pothouse where he usually ate when he had money and often slept.

2. A building or establishment where pottery is made or kept.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > workplace > place where specific things are made > [noun] > pottery

pottery1480

pothouse1673

potwork1681

piggery1818

mug-house1841

bank1843

pot-bank1888

1673 11 July in Privy Council Reg. (PRO PC 2/64) 59 The humble Petition of Henry Parker Holland China maker at Lambeth..Complayning against Sir John Robinson for demolishing the Pothouse.

1697 London Gaz. No. 3300/4 A very convenient Brick House to be let, having a Potthouse belonging to it, and a very fine Yard for Washing of Clay.

1749 Pennsylvania Gaz. 10 Jan. 2/3 (advt.) A good pot-house, a kiln and kiln-house..and all utensils fitting and necessary for the business of a potter.

1761 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 95/2 A premium to..master of the stone pot-house at Fulham for..making crucibles of British materials.

1971 Country Life 17 June 1529/2 The famous Samson pothouse in Paris produced brilliant copies of whatever ceramics were in favour at any given time.

2003 Deseret News (Salt Lake City) (Nexis) 23 May c3 There were 80 residential structures, along with pot houses and a number of storage granaries.

Compounds

C1. With the senses ‘such as might be expected in a pothouse (sense 1)’, ‘characteristic of or suggestive of a pothouse’ (esp. in being vulgar, amateurish, or disreputable).Often with reference to cheap oratory or demagoguery, esp. in pothouse politician.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > vulgar

knavishc1405

peoplisha1425

porterlike1568

mechanical1584

souterly1589

tapsterly1589

mechanic1598

porterly1603

tavernly1612

plebeian1615

vulgar1643

mobbish1695

pothouse1780

commonish1792

common1804

vulgarian1833

vulgarish1860

unselect1867

off-colour1875

1780 Reformer ii. 24 To alienate the affections of the People from our present Sovereign, the pot-house politicians are instructed to accuse his Majesty of Popery.

1816 R. Southey in Q. Rev. 16 275 The class of men for whom these pot-house epistles are written, read nothing else.

1841 Times 31 Dec. 5/6 The most furious among the pot-house orators of the day, persons who had been employed in deluding and maddening the people.

1895 J. Hollingshead My Lifetime I. xiii. 124 There was no pot-house bluster about the two combatants.

1924 E. Wharton False Dawn iii. 51 Certain blasphemous penny-a-liners whose poetic ravings are said to have given them a kind of pothouse notoriety.

1947 T. A. Bailey Woodrow Wilson & Great Betrayal v. 83 The pothouse politician, who sees only one move at a time, brands anyone an idealist who spurns the short-run advantage in favor of the larger, less immediate gain.

1997 N.Y. Times 7 Nov. b31/2 Still life..was thought of as pot-house painting.

C2. General attributive.

ΚΠ

1797 in C. R. Lounsbury Illustr. Gloss. Early Southern Archit. & Landscape (1994) 289 [A carpenter was paid for] casing pot house doors.

1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge xxxvii. 149 Reeking yet with pot-house odours.

1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. II. v. 95 The old abundant city-fare was best,..down to the loll itself O' the pot-house settle,—better such a bench Than [etc.].

1956 P. O'Brian Golden Ocean v. 70 I obviously cannot batter him about like a footman in a pot-house brawl.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pothouse
释义	pothousen. Brit. /ˈpɒthaʊs/, U.S. /ˈpɑtˌ(h)aʊs/ Forms: see pot n.¹ and house n.¹ and int. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pot n.¹, house n.¹ Etymology: < pot n.¹ + house n.¹ 1. A house where pots of ale or the like are served; a tavern, a public house.Sometimes with disparaging connotations. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house houseOE tavern1297 tavern-housea1400 sunc1400 tap-house1500 tippling-housea1549 innsc1550 bousing-inn1575 ivy-bush1576 osteria1580 ordinary1590 caback1591 taberna1593 bousing-house1594 pothouse1598 red lattice1604 cupping-house1615 public house1617 busha1625 Wirtshaus1650 bibbery1653 cabaret1656 gaming ordinary1667 public1685 shop1695 bibbing-housea1704 dram-shop1725 gill house1728 rum shop1738 buvette1753 dram-house1753 grog-shop1790 wine-vault1791 pub1800 pulperia1818 pulqueria1822 potation-shop1823 rum hole1825 Wirtschaft1834 drunkery1836 pot shop1837 drinkery1840 rum mill1844 khazi1846 beer-shop1848 boozer1895 rub-a-dub1898 Weinstube1899 rubbity-dub1905 peg house1922 rub-a-dub-dub1932 rubbity1941 Stube1946 superpub1964 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Scórza..also taken for a base alehouse, tipling-house, or such pot-house. a1658 J. Cleveland Lenten Litany ix From the Nick and Froth of a Penny Pot-house, Libera nos. 1724 London Gaz. No. 6320/3 A large well built accustomed Pot-House,..known by the Name of the Hermitage Pot-House. 1748 T. Warton Oxf. Ale 27 To pot-house I repair, the sacred haunt, Where, Ale, thy votaries in full resort Hold rites nocturnal. 1829 P. Egan Boxiana New Ser. II. 346 The pot-houses met with a variety of unexpected customers. 1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. xii. 222 The paragon of all pothouses. 1887 A. Jessopp Arcady iii. 92 They were extremely capable men, but they could not keep from the pot-house. 1924 Amer. Mercury Dec. 401/2 A fellow who had specialized in the rhapsody did clog-dances in pothouses, passing his hat. 1992 B. Unsworth Sacred Hunger xii. 83 He entered the pothouse where he usually ate when he had money and often slept. 2. A building or establishment where pottery is made or kept. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > workplace > place where specific things are made > [noun] > pottery pottery1480 pothouse1673 potwork1681 piggery1818 mug-house1841 bank1843 pot-bank1888 1673 11 July in Privy Council Reg. (PRO PC 2/64) 59 The humble Petition of Henry Parker Holland China maker at Lambeth..Complayning against Sir John Robinson for demolishing the Pothouse. 1697 London Gaz. No. 3300/4 A very convenient Brick House to be let, having a Potthouse belonging to it, and a very fine Yard for Washing of Clay. 1749 Pennsylvania Gaz. 10 Jan. 2/3 (advt.) A good pot-house, a kiln and kiln-house..and all utensils fitting and necessary for the business of a potter. 1761 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 95/2 A premium to..master of the stone pot-house at Fulham for..making crucibles of British materials. 1971 Country Life 17 June 1529/2 The famous Samson pothouse in Paris produced brilliant copies of whatever ceramics were in favour at any given time. 2003 Deseret News (Salt Lake City) (Nexis) 23 May c3 There were 80 residential structures, along with pot houses and a number of storage granaries. Compounds C1. With the senses ‘such as might be expected in a pothouse (sense 1)’, ‘characteristic of or suggestive of a pothouse’ (esp. in being vulgar, amateurish, or disreputable).Often with reference to cheap oratory or demagoguery, esp. in pothouse politician. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > vulgar knavishc1405 peoplisha1425 porterlike1568 mechanical1584 souterly1589 tapsterly1589 mechanic1598 porterly1603 tavernly1612 plebeian1615 vulgar1643 mobbish1695 pothouse1780 commonish1792 common1804 vulgarian1833 vulgarish1860 unselect1867 off-colour1875 1780 Reformer ii. 24 To alienate the affections of the People from our present Sovereign, the pot-house politicians are instructed to accuse his Majesty of Popery. 1816 R. Southey in Q. Rev. 16 275 The class of men for whom these pot-house epistles are written, read nothing else. 1841 Times 31 Dec. 5/6 The most furious among the pot-house orators of the day, persons who had been employed in deluding and maddening the people. 1895 J. Hollingshead My Lifetime I. xiii. 124 There was no pot-house bluster about the two combatants. 1924 E. Wharton False Dawn iii. 51 Certain blasphemous penny-a-liners whose poetic ravings are said to have given them a kind of pothouse notoriety. 1947 T. A. Bailey Woodrow Wilson & Great Betrayal v. 83 The pothouse politician, who sees only one move at a time, brands anyone an idealist who spurns the short-run advantage in favor of the larger, less immediate gain. 1997 N.Y. Times 7 Nov. b31/2 Still life..was thought of as pot-house painting. C2. General attributive. ΚΠ 1797 in C. R. Lounsbury Illustr. Gloss. Early Southern Archit. & Landscape (1994) 289 [A carpenter was paid for] casing pot house doors. 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge xxxvii. 149 Reeking yet with pot-house odours. 1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. II. v. 95 The old abundant city-fare was best,..down to the loll itself O' the pot-house settle,—better such a bench Than [etc.]. 1956 P. O'Brian Golden Ocean v. 70 I obviously cannot batter him about like a footman in a pot-house brawl. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1598
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