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单词 potential barrier
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potential barrier
potential barrier n. Physics a region in a field of force in which the potential is significantly higher than at points on either side, so that a particle requires energy to pass through the region; spec. such a region surrounding the potential well of an atomic nucleus.
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the world > matter > physics > atomic nucleus > [noun] > region of higher potential
barrier1929
potential barrier1929
potential wall1931
1929 Physical Rev. 33 134 The particle in the internal region received energy sufficient to raise it over the potential barrier.
1966 H. J. Reich et al. Theory & Applic. Active Devices iii. 64 An electron encounters a potential barrier in moving from left to right across the junction.
1995 Sci. Amer. July 73/3 The Born-Oppenheimer approximation, the penetration of electrons through potential barriers, the theory of cosmic-ray showers, neutron stars and black holes are all a vital part of contemporary physics.
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