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单词 post-human
释义

post-humanadj.n.

Brit. /ˌpəʊstˈhjuːmən/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈ(h)jum(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, human adj.
Etymology: < post- prefix + human adj. Compare earlier prehuman adj.
A. adj.
1. Chiefly Science Fiction. Of or relating to a hypothetical species that might evolve from human beings, as by means of genetic or bionic augmentation.
ΚΠ
1916 M. Parmelee Poverty & Social Progress xxi. 319 An animal no longer human, or for that matter mammalian, in its character... But even if such a post-human animal did come into existence, it is difficult to believe that it could carry on the necessary economic activities without using a certain amount of formal organization.
1934 Times 20 Nov. 15/4 Here is no biological speculation on the means of getting born of oviparous parentage, like the miserable post-human young in the last act of Back to Methuselah.
1940 H. G. Wells Babes in Darkling Wood iv. iii. 374 If Homo sapiens fails in his promise, then I do not care whether it is his degenerate descendants, post-human monsters..or whether it is totalitarian ants or rats or mice or what not which come next in the succession.
1995 D. Coupland Microserfs (1996) v. 241 They want to become ‘posthuman’—to make their bodies like the Bionic Woman's and the Six Million Dollar Man's—to go to the next level of bodyhood.
2. Designating or relating to art, music, etc., in which humanity or human concerns are regarded as peripheral or absent; abstract, impersonal, mechanistic, dispassionate.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [adjective] > qualities of works generally
wateryc1230
polite?a1500
meagre1539
over-laboured1579
bald1589
spiritless1592
light1597
meretricious1633
standing1661
effectual1662
airy1664
severe1665
correct1676
enervatea1704
free1728
classic1743
academic1752
academical1752
chaste1753
nerveless1763
epic1769
crude1786
effective1790
creative1791
soulless1794
mannered1796
manneristical1830
manneristic1837
subjective1840
inartisticala1849
abstract1857
inartistic1859
literary1900
period1905
atmospheric1908
dateless1908
atmosphered1920
non-naturalistic1925
self-indulgent1926
free-styled1933
soft-centred1935
freestyle1938
pseudish1938
decadent1942
post-human1944
kitschy1946
faux-naïf1958
spare1965
1944 J. Kerouac Let. Oct. in Sel. Lett. 1940–56 (1995) 81 Hating himself as he does, hating his ‘humankindness’, he seeks new vision, a post-human post-intelligence.
1950 J. Berryman Stephen Crane iii. 257 It affects one as pure symbol, senseless and ghastly, like one of Goya's last etchings, and has the posthuman quality of certain late art by other masters.
1981 Time (Nexis) 25 May 86 His humor, his presence, his act seem not only post-funny but posthuman.
1998 K. Eshun More Brilliant than Sun v. 68 Moving into the possibility space of hyperrhythm, posthuman rhythm that's impossible to play, impossible to hear in a history of causation.
B. n.
Science Fiction. A member of a hypothetical species that might evolve from human beings.
ΚΠ
1985 B. Sterling Schismatrix 26 I've met many borderline posthumans in my day, but never one of you.
1999 Village Voice (N.Y.) (Nexis) 14 Dec. 120 The posthuman is not just some Edward Scissorhands amalgamation of gizmos and flesh.
2002 A. M. Steele in Asimov's Sci. Fiction May 70 A posthuman who had once been flesh and blood until he'd relinquished his humanity to have his mind downloaded into cyborg form, becoming an immortal intellect.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1916
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