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单词 powerhouse
释义

powerhousen.adj.

Brit. /ˈpaʊəhaʊs/, U.S. /ˈpaʊ(ə)rˌ(h)aʊs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: power n.1, house n.1 and int.
Etymology: < power n.1 + house n.1 and int.
A. n.
1. A building in which power is produced on a large scale for driving machinery or for generating electricity for distribution; a power station, a power plant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrical power, electricity > place of power generation > [noun]
powerhouse1870
power plant1871
installation1882
power station1887
substation1887
power centre1892
coal plant1894
power unit1904
nuke1969
1870 Coshocton (Ohio) Tribune 13 May 1/7 The boilers of the new power-house of the Zanesville Water-works exploded at 10 o'clock last Friday morning.
1895 Westm. Gaz. 4 Sept. 3/3 It is intended to supply a large proportion of power from a great power-house where electricity is generated.
1922 D. H. Lawrence England my England 175 Tall, ruined power-houses of tin-mines loomed in the darkness.
1979 Times of India 17 Aug. 10/3 The critical situation being faced by power houses in Gujarat and Maharashtra.
2001 C. H. Wendel Encycl. Antique Tools & Machinery 69/1 Part of the equipment in an engine room or powerhouse likely included a gauge glasscutter.
2. figurative.
a. A source of energy or inspiration; a strong or powerful person or group of people.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > vigorous or energetic person
pealerc1400
terrier1532
swinger1583
whipster1590
fireman1648
my (also me) hearty1735
whitherer1790
spunkie1806
vigorist1807
spunk1808
goer1811
smiter1823
hard hitter1831
blue hen's chicken (also chick)1859
stem-winder1875
vital force1886
live wire1896
towser1901
powerhouse1908
jazzer1912
1908 Times 26 Sept. 4/2 The circles are concentric, and radiate to a powerhouse of central loyalties and received ideas.
1952 N.Y. World-Telegram & Sun 29 Sept. 16/3 Michigan State, Maryland and Georgia Tech were supposed powerhouses.
1974 E. Tidyman Dummy iii. 33 Strong? Jesus, yes. Not big, but a powerhouse.
1992 Empire Apr. 10/1 Ex-box office powerhouse Burt Reynolds as the man with the badge trying to cope with—sigh!—his bratty orphaned charge.
b. Bridge. A very strong hand. Cf. quot. 19301 at sense B. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > card or cards > [noun] > hand > types of hand
flusha1529
renounce1830
lay-down1839
no-trumper1899
chicane1900
pianola hand1913
powerhouse1932
void1933
pianola1974
1932 Amer. Speech 7 335 Power house, a very strong card hand.
1953 G. S. Coffin Acol & New Point Count 34 The two clubs opening in Acol shows a rare powerhouse, the kind of hand you may expect to hold about once a month.
1967 P. Anderton Play Bridge iv. 28 An opening bid of 2 C. is reserved for the power~house and is forcing to game.
1991 D. Parry Bridge Player's Dict. 83 Powerhouse, a hand of tremendous trick taking ability.
B. adj. (attributive).
1. Originally U.S. Sport. Powerful, very strong; impressive. Cf. sense A. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [adjective] > characterized by use of strength
strong?c1225
valiant1531
Herculean1596
Samsonistic1849
Samsonian1861
powerhouse1928
1928 Evening State Jrnl. (Lincoln, Nebraska) 5 Oct. 12/8 (headline) Iowa State will depend upon speed to offset Husker powerhouse offensive.
1930 Ironwood (Mich.) Daily Globe 4 Mar. 6/5 Rather a poor bid at auction. It would seem more advisable with such a power house hand to feel out the situation.
1930 Havre (Montana) Daily News 13 Oct. 8/1 They turned back Whitefish's powerhouse attack to gain a scoreless stand-off.
1970 L. Meriwether Daddy was Number Runner (1986) 100 I was showing her how Joe Louis delivers his powerhouse upper-right cross.
1993 City Paper (Baltimore) 12 Nov. 24/2 A taut thriller highlighted by two absolutely powerhouse performances.
2. Of music (esp. jazz or blues) or musical performers: loud, forceful, percussive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > jazz > [adjective] > types of
Chicagoan1861
bad1897
hot1918
red-hot1918
soft1921
low-down1922
sweet1924
barrel-house1926
New Orleans1926
straight1926
crazy1927
dirty1927
hotcha1930
jungle1935
solid1935
traditional jazz1935
powerhouse1937
gutty1939
riffy1939
jivey1944
Kansas City1946
cool1948
West Coast1949
far-out1954
nutty1955
swinging1955
mainstream1957
Afro-Latin1958
1937 Tempo Nov. 8/2 Raggle Taggle & Blues of Avalon is power-house rhythm from a big colored band with good arrangements.
1955 P. Rossiter in A. J. McCarthy Jazzbook 1955 50 The approach was powerhouse with a two trumpet, trombone and clarinet front line.
1976 Leicester Trader 24 Nov. 4/7 Argent's powerhouse rhythm section..have joined with John Verity who saw out the last days with the old band.
1993 Freetime 9 June 4/4 Jimmy Thackery is perhaps most widely known as the innovative guitarist with the powerhouse blues band the Nighthawks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1870
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