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单词 pourcuttle
释义

pourcuttlen.

Forms:

α. 1500s poor-cuttle, 1500s pore-cuttle, 1500s pourcouttell, 1600s–1700s pourcuttell.

β. 1500s poure-contrell, 1600s pourcontrell, 1700s pourcontrel.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: an element of unknown origin, cuttle n.1
Etymology: Apparently < a first element of unknown origin + cuttle n.1The β. forms probably arose as a result of a misreading of the α form pourcouttell, with misreading of n for u and of r for t, both of which are common in manuscripts and can also occur in early printed books, which use similar letter shapes.
Obsolete.
An octopus; a cuttlefish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > order Dibranchiata > section Octopoda > family Octopodidae > member of
polypus?1527
pourcuttle1585
preke1611
sea spider1858
devil fish1866
1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 69/1 Polypus.., poulpe, poupe, a pourcouttell.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Folpo, a fish called a cuttlefish, or pore-cuttle.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 242 Some have a tender and soft skin,..others none at all, as the Pour~cuttle or Pourcontrell.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Poulpe,..the Pourcontrell, Preke, or many-footed fish.
1663 J. Mayne tr. Lucian Part of Lucian sig. Ccc4v You are to eat a raw Pourcontrell, or Cuttle-fish, and so to dye.
1759 Philos. Trans. 1758 (Royal Soc.) 50 778 The Polypus, particularly so called, the Octopus, Preke, or Pour-contrel.
1796 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ Compendarius (new ed.) II A pourcountrel fish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1585
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