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单词 pouparts ligament
释义

Poupart's ligamentn.

Brit. /ˈpuːpɑːz ˌlɪɡəm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈpuˌpɑrz ˌlɪɡəm(ə)nt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: proper name Poupart , ligament n.
Etymology: < the genitive of the name of François Poupart (1661–1708), French surgeon, who described the ligament ( F. Poupart Chirurgie complète (1695)) + ligament n., after scientific Latin ligamentum Poupartii (1719 in the passage translated in quot. 1721). Compare Fallopian ligament at Fallopian adj.
Anatomy.
The inguinal ligament, formed by the inferior edge of the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle, which extends from the anterior superior spine of the ilium to the pubic tubercle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > sinew, tendon, or ligament > types of sinew, tendon, or ligament > [noun] > other ligaments of trunk
white line1578
Poupart's ligament1742
fourchette1754
rhomboid ligament1820
transverse ligament1840
Fallopian arch1913
1721 tr. L. Heister Compend. Anat. 92 The Ligaments [sic] of Poupartius is between the Spine of the Ileum and the Os Pubis.]
1742 A. Monro in Med. Ess. & Observ. V. i. xix. 262 In other Subjects it [sc. an artery] comes out below the duplicated Tendon on the external oblique Muscle, that goes by so many different Names of Vesalius's, Fallopius's, or Poupart's Ligament, Douglas's Arcade of the Peritonæum, &c.
1756 P. Pott Treat. Ruptures i. 6 What is called Poupart's or Fallopius's ligament, is nothing more than the lower border of this tendon stretched from the fore part of the os ileum or haunch bone, to the pubis.
1804 A. Cooper Anat. & Surg. Treatm. Inguinal & Congenital Hernia xiv. 48 On examination, a fulness could be perceived above Poupart's ligament.
1844 A. Colles in S. Mac Coy Lect. Theory & Pract. Surg. i. xx. 309 In the operation for femoral hernia you should always begin your first incision at least an inch above Poupart's ligament.
1910 Practitioner June 848 The opening in the peritoneum was closed and the operation was concluded by suturing Poupart's ligament..to the thickened part of the pectineal fascia.
1984 J. Joseph Aids to Anat. (ed. 13) ii. 117 The inguinal (Poupart's) ligament bridges the femoral sheath, femoral nerve, psoas and iliacus as these pass from the abdomen into the thigh.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1742
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