pongon.¹

Brit.

/ˈpɒŋɡəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/,

/ˈpɑŋɡoʊ/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably a borrowing from a Bantu language. Partly also a borrowing from French. Etymon: French pongo.

Etymology: Probably < a language of the Mayombe hills in the former kingdom of Loango in Equatorial Africa: compare Lumbu pungu (plural tsipungu ), Vili mpungu (plural simpungu ), Yombi yimpungu (plural tsimpungu ). In sense 2 via French pongo (1748; 1766 in the work translated in quot. 1775 at sense 2); compare scientific Latin Pongo , genus name (1799: see note at sense 2).

1. A large anthropoid African ape, esp. a gorilla. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Gorilla (gorilla)

pongo1625

troglodyte1774

gorilla1853

gorilloid1946

silverback1964

pongo1625

mock-man1697

chimpanzee1738

mandrill1744

troglodyte1774

koolookamba1860

chimp1877

bonobo1955

1625 A. Battel in S. Purchas Hakluytus Posthumus II. vii. iii. 982 Here are also two kinds of Monsters, which are common in these Woods [of Mayombe], and very dangerous. The greatest of these two Monsters is called, Pongo, in their Language: and the lesser is called, Engeco. This Pongo is..more like a Giant in stature, then a man: for he is very tall, and hath a mans face, hollow-eyed, with long haire vpon his browes.

1657 S. Clarke Examples Wonderfull Works God vi, in Geogr. Descr. All Countries 219 There is in Affrica a certain monster called Pongo, in the whole proportion like unto a man, but that it is bigger.

1767 Ann. Reg. 1766 ii. 104/2 The Pongo..is of a very great size, sometimes eight feet in height.

1780 W. Smellie in tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Gen. & Particular VIII. 77 (note) In the East Indies this animal is called Orang-outang; in Lowando, a province of Congo, Pongo.

1861 P. B. Du Chaillu Explor. Equatorial Afr. xx. 361 The gorilla has been mentioned..under the following names: pongo, by Battel, 1629; ingena, Bowditch, 1819.

1889 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 18 86 In addition to the observations on the human inhabitants, it contains excellent descriptions of animals, as the pongo or gorilla, and the zebra.

1990 L. Picknett Encycl. Paranormal 157/1 The natives told fearsome tales of humanoid monsters; Pongos were like men, but with hairy bodies. Living in groups, they would attack people, stealing their children, who were never seen again... It is hard to equate this account of pongos, with its paranormal overtones, to what we now recognise as the lowland gorilla—a shy vegetarian.

2. An orang-utan (genus Pongo). Now only (in form Pongo) as the genus name. Valid publication of the genus name: B. G. E. de la V. Lacépède Tableau des mammifères (1799) 4.

ΘΚΠ

satyra1398

orangutan1699

man of the woods1755

pongo1775

orang1778

yahooc1790

wild man1791

mias1840

red orang1840

outang1869

lesser orang-utan1903

1775 W. Kenrick et al. tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Animals, Veg., & Minerals III. 405 This orang-outang, therefore, or this pongo, is not only in effect an animal, but a very singular one.

1798 Philos. Mag. 1 228 The orang outang of the large kind, or the pongo of Buffon, is not common even in its native country Borneo.

1834 H. McMurtrie tr. G. Cuvier Animal Kingdom (abridged ed.) 44 There is a monkey in Borneo, hitherto known only by his skeleton, called the Pongo, which so closely resembles the Ourang-Outang..that we are tempted to consider him an adult—if not of the species of the Ourang-Outang, at least of one very nearly allied to it.

1861 P. B. Du Chaillu Explor. Equatorial Afr. xx. 342 In 1780 the skeleton of another large ape was sent from Batavia to Holland by Baron Wurmb, the resident governor, who called it the Pongo. It received from naturalists the name Pongo Wurmbi.

1913 D. G. Elliott Rev. Primates I. Errata The premier genus of the Great Apes is Pongo.

1994 Nature 24 Nov. 326/2 Pongo exhibits a lower percentage of specimens with three or more foramina than does at least one taxon, Hylobates lar carpenteri.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pongon.²adj.

Brit.

/ˈpɒŋɡəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/,

/ˈpɑŋɡoʊ/, Australian English

/ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/, New Zealand English

/ˈpɒŋɡʌu/

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably originally a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pongo n.¹

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably originally a transferred use of pongo n.¹ (compare quot. 1923 at sense A. 1a); in later use perhaps influenced by pong n.² (which is first attested slightly later). For alternative suggestions compare:1945 E. Partridge Dict. R.A.F. Slang 45 Pongo, an Army officer. Derogatory: from the name often given to dogs.1962 W. Granville Dict. Sailors' Slang 90/1 Pongo,..a Naval nickname dating from the time when the Navy and Army joined forces in annual manoeuvres before the First World War. The forage cap worn by soldiers resembled that worn by the pet dog Pongo which appeared in a Punch and Judy show.

colloquial.

A. n.²

1. British. Military.

a. A soldier, esp. a low-ranking soldier. Also: a marine.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > [noun]

thanec893

knightc1175

soldiera1300

osteyoura1450

servitor?1570

marshalman1575

soldado1577

soldat1591

manat1610

camper1631

soldade1634

buff coata1670

swad1708

militaire1746

red herring1789

coolie1803

swaddy1819

swad-gill1819

scarlet runnerc1864

guffy1882

leatherneck1890

pongo1890

hoster1892

swatty1901

file1903

squaddie1933

brown job1943

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > marine

marinera1450

marine1672

marine soldier1690

maltout1785

jolly1829

horse-marine1878

pongo1890

leatherneck1914

devil dog1918

jarhead1944

1890 Leeds Mercury 29 Apr. 8/2 If he preferred infantry, he had the choice of the Guards, Highlanders, Fusiliers, Light Infantry, Rifles, and the Pongoes.

1916 Cornhill Mag. June 772 This young Pongo here has been and gone and sunk one of Fritz's destroyers.

1917 ‘B. Copplestone’ Lost Naval Papers vi. 85 You could pass as a naval officer more easily than you could as a Pongo.

1923 F. H. Vizetelly Desk-bk. Idioms 328 Pongo, a marine: in playful British usage, from a native African name for an anthropoid ape.

1955 ‘N. Shute’ Requiem for Wren iii. 92 Each service at that time had its own slang; to her the army were all Pongoes.

1994 Daily Tel. 12 July 19/3 To the chagrin of a group of vanquished ‘pongoes’, there was much crowing at the post-match party in the senior gunroom. The Army boys retaliated.

b. An army officer.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer or soldier of rank > [noun]

officera1450

lancepesade1579

military1709

tax-eater1818

two-striper1917

chiefy1942

pongo1943

scrambled egg(s)1943

Percy1961

1943 B. J. Hurren Eastern Med. xii. 139 In the slang of the desert the word ‘pongo’ is used for all Army officers.

1965 O. Manning Friends & Heroes xxii. 237 What were you doing walking about holding on to that bloody little pongo?

1998 Mail on Sunday (Nexis) 27 Dec. 39 Pilots..were sneered at as a bit flashy by pongos (Army Officers) and Naval types.

2. New Zealand and Australian. A British person; (originally) spec. a British soldier, (now) esp. a person perceived as old-fashioned or colonial in attitude.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > British nation > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Britain

British-maneOE

Briton1679

Britoner1799

Great Britainer1809

Britisher1815

Great British1843

Angrezi1866

Angrez1877

Brit1884

heaven-born1886

Pom1912

Pommy1913

choom1916

pongo1942

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by nationality > [noun] > British

redcoatc1605

lobster?1643

bloodyback1770

Blue Flint1827

rooibaadjie1848

choom1916

pongo1942

1942 N.Z.E.F. Times (2nd N.Z. Expeditionary Force) 7 Sept. 5 A big bronzed Pongo came in.

1944 RAAF Saga 65 Amazing blokes, the Pongos.

1949 Here & Now Oct. 11 He long ago began featuring himself as ‘New Zealander born and bred’, a sop to the vague..feeling against Pommies, Pongoes, Homies.

1957 J. M. Hosking Austral. First & Last 123 We call them New Australians now; once we called some Dagoes, Others Balts and Squareheads, Pongoes, Grills and Rice and Sagoes.

1969 Private Eye 19 Dec. 5/2 The pongos are shooting through like streaks of weasle piss!

1978 J. H. Henderson Soldier Country 112 Some of the nearby Pongos cried: ‘E-e-e-e! What a Fred Karno's Army!’

2001 Evening Post (Wellington) (Nexis) 21 July 2 We..had far more common sense and get up and go than the poor old Pongo.

3. derogatory and offensive. A black person. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun]

AfriceOE

MoorOE

EthiopOE

blomana1225

Ethiopiana1325

blue mana1387

Moriana1387

black mana1398

blackamoor1525

black Morian1526

black boy1530

molen1538

Nigro1548

Nigrite1554

Negro1555

neger1568

nigger1577

blackfellow1598

Kaffir1607

black1614

thick-lipsa1616

Hubsheea1627

black African1633

blackface1704

sambo1704

Cuffee1713

Nigritian1738

fellow1753

Cuff1755

blacky1759

mungo1768

Quashie1774

darkie?1775

snowball1785

blue skin1788

Moriscan1794

sooterkin1821

nigc1832

tar-brush1835–40

Jim Crow1838

sooty1838

mokec1847

dinge1848

monkey1849

Siddi1849

dark1853

nigre1853

Negroid1860

kink1865

Sam1867

Rastus1882

schvartze1886

race man1896

possum1900

shine1908

jigaboo1909

smoke1913

golliwog1916

jazzbo1918

boogie1923

jig1924

melanoderm1924

spade1928

jit1931

Zulu1931

eight ball1932

Afro1942

nigra1944

spook1945

munt1948

Tom1956

boot1957

soul brother1957

nig-nog1959

member1962

pork chop1963

splib1964

blood1965

non-voter1966

moolinyan1967

Oreo1968

boogaloo1972

pongo1972

moolie1988

1972 M. Woodhouse Mama Doll viii. 89 Our Pongo brothers in darkest Africa.

B. adj. New Zealand and Australian.

British.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > [adjective] > Britain

BritannishOE

BritishOE

Britona1387

Britannical1548

Britannian1589

Britain1609

Britannic1635

pongo1944

Brit1948

1944 N.Z.E.F. Times (2nd N.Z. Expeditionary Force) 18 Dec. 4 Those guys in D company might not understand if we talked to them with a Pongo accent.

1947 D. M. Davin For Rest of Lives xxxii. 165 That pongo cobber of yours, the homo.

1957 R. Ollis 101 Nights 154 What I'd call a typical bloody Pommy officer. I can't stand these pongo bastards.

1982 Weekend Austral. Mag. 30 Jan. 6/5 It came from somebody in the British Legion (the pongo equivalent of the RSL).

1993 Dominion (Wellington) 5 Mar. 20 He..could come from a Welsh coalmining village, with his white Pongo body and mole-adorned face.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	pongo
释义	pongon.¹ Brit. /ˈpɒŋɡəʊ/, U.S. /ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/, /ˈpɑŋɡoʊ/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably a borrowing from a Bantu language. Partly also a borrowing from French. Etymon: French pongo. Etymology: Probably < a language of the Mayombe hills in the former kingdom of Loango in Equatorial Africa: compare Lumbu pungu (plural tsipungu ), Vili mpungu (plural simpungu ), Yombi yimpungu (plural tsimpungu ). In sense 2 via French pongo (1748; 1766 in the work translated in quot. 1775 at sense 2); compare scientific Latin Pongo , genus name (1799: see note at sense 2). 1. A large anthropoid African ape, esp. a gorilla. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Gorilla (gorilla) pongo1625 troglodyte1774 gorilla1853 gorilloid1946 silverback1964 the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Pan or chimpanzee pongo1625 mock-man1697 chimpanzee1738 mandrill1744 troglodyte1774 koolookamba1860 chimp1877 bonobo1955 1625 A. Battel in S. Purchas Hakluytus Posthumus II. vii. iii. 982 Here are also two kinds of Monsters, which are common in these Woods [of Mayombe], and very dangerous. The greatest of these two Monsters is called, Pongo, in their Language: and the lesser is called, Engeco. This Pongo is..more like a Giant in stature, then a man: for he is very tall, and hath a mans face, hollow-eyed, with long haire vpon his browes. 1657 S. Clarke Examples Wonderfull Works God vi, in Geogr. Descr. All Countries 219 There is in Affrica a certain monster called Pongo, in the whole proportion like unto a man, but that it is bigger. 1767 Ann. Reg. 1766 ii. 104/2 The Pongo..is of a very great size, sometimes eight feet in height. 1780 W. Smellie in tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Gen. & Particular VIII. 77 (note) In the East Indies this animal is called Orang-outang; in Lowando, a province of Congo, Pongo. 1861 P. B. Du Chaillu Explor. Equatorial Afr. xx. 361 The gorilla has been mentioned..under the following names: pongo, by Battel, 1629; ingena, Bowditch, 1819. 1889 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 18 86 In addition to the observations on the human inhabitants, it contains excellent descriptions of animals, as the pongo or gorilla, and the zebra. 1990 L. Picknett Encycl. Paranormal 157/1 The natives told fearsome tales of humanoid monsters; Pongos were like men, but with hairy bodies. Living in groups, they would attack people, stealing their children, who were never seen again... It is hard to equate this account of pongos, with its paranormal overtones, to what we now recognise as the lowland gorilla—a shy vegetarian. 2. An orang-utan (genus Pongo). Now only (in form Pongo) as the genus name. Valid publication of the genus name: B. G. E. de la V. Lacépède Tableau des mammifères (1799) 4. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > genus Pongo (orang-outang) satyra1398 orangutan1699 man of the woods1755 pongo1775 orang1778 yahooc1790 wild man1791 mias1840 red orang1840 outang1869 lesser orang-utan1903 1775 W. Kenrick et al. tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Animals, Veg., & Minerals III. 405 This orang-outang, therefore, or this pongo, is not only in effect an animal, but a very singular one. 1798 Philos. Mag. 1 228 The orang outang of the large kind, or the pongo of Buffon, is not common even in its native country Borneo. 1834 H. McMurtrie tr. G. Cuvier Animal Kingdom (abridged ed.) 44 There is a monkey in Borneo, hitherto known only by his skeleton, called the Pongo, which so closely resembles the Ourang-Outang..that we are tempted to consider him an adult—if not of the species of the Ourang-Outang, at least of one very nearly allied to it. 1861 P. B. Du Chaillu Explor. Equatorial Afr. xx. 342 In 1780 the skeleton of another large ape was sent from Batavia to Holland by Baron Wurmb, the resident governor, who called it the Pongo. It received from naturalists the name Pongo Wurmbi. 1913 D. G. Elliott Rev. Primates I. Errata The premier genus of the Great Apes is Pongo. 1994 Nature 24 Nov. 326/2 Pongo exhibits a lower percentage of specimens with three or more foramina than does at least one taxon, Hylobates lar carpenteri. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pongon.²adj. Brit. /ˈpɒŋɡəʊ/, U.S. /ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/, /ˈpɑŋɡoʊ/, Australian English /ˈpɔŋɡoʊ/, New Zealand English /ˈpɒŋɡʌu/ Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably originally a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pongo n.¹ Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably originally a transferred use of pongo n.¹ (compare quot. 1923 at sense A. 1a); in later use perhaps influenced by pong n.² (which is first attested slightly later). For alternative suggestions compare:1945 E. Partridge Dict. R.A.F. Slang 45 Pongo, an Army officer. Derogatory: from the name often given to dogs.1962 W. Granville Dict. Sailors' Slang 90/1 Pongo,..a Naval nickname dating from the time when the Navy and Army joined forces in annual manoeuvres before the First World War. The forage cap worn by soldiers resembled that worn by the pet dog Pongo which appeared in a Punch and Judy show. colloquial. A. n.² 1. British. Military. a. A soldier, esp. a low-ranking soldier. Also: a marine. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > [noun] thanec893 knightc1175 soldiera1300 osteyoura1450 servitor?1570 marshalman1575 soldado1577 soldat1591 manat1610 camper1631 soldade1634 buff coata1670 swad1708 militaire1746 red herring1789 coolie1803 swaddy1819 swad-gill1819 scarlet runnerc1864 guffy1882 leatherneck1890 pongo1890 hoster1892 swatty1901 file1903 squaddie1933 brown job1943 society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by branch of army > [noun] > marine marinera1450 marine1672 marine soldier1690 maltout1785 jolly1829 horse-marine1878 pongo1890 leatherneck1914 devil dog1918 jarhead1944 1890 Leeds Mercury 29 Apr. 8/2 If he preferred infantry, he had the choice of the Guards, Highlanders, Fusiliers, Light Infantry, Rifles, and the Pongoes. 1916 Cornhill Mag. June 772 This young Pongo here has been and gone and sunk one of Fritz's destroyers. 1917 ‘B. Copplestone’ Lost Naval Papers vi. 85 You could pass as a naval officer more easily than you could as a Pongo. 1923 F. H. Vizetelly Desk-bk. Idioms 328 Pongo, a marine: in playful British usage, from a native African name for an anthropoid ape. 1955 ‘N. Shute’ Requiem for Wren iii. 92 Each service at that time had its own slang; to her the army were all Pongoes. 1994 Daily Tel. 12 July 19/3 To the chagrin of a group of vanquished ‘pongoes’, there was much crowing at the post-match party in the senior gunroom. The Army boys retaliated. b. An army officer. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer or soldier of rank > [noun] officera1450 lancepesade1579 military1709 tax-eater1818 two-striper1917 chiefy1942 pongo1943 scrambled egg(s)1943 Percy1961 1943 B. J. Hurren Eastern Med. xii. 139 In the slang of the desert the word ‘pongo’ is used for all Army officers. 1965 O. Manning Friends & Heroes xxii. 237 What were you doing walking about holding on to that bloody little pongo? 1998 Mail on Sunday (Nexis) 27 Dec. 39 Pilots..were sneered at as a bit flashy by pongos (Army Officers) and Naval types. 2. New Zealand and Australian. A British person; (originally) spec. a British soldier, (now) esp. a person perceived as old-fashioned or colonial in attitude. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > British nation > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Britain British-maneOE Briton1679 Britoner1799 Great Britainer1809 Britisher1815 Great British1843 Angrezi1866 Angrez1877 Brit1884 heaven-born1886 Pom1912 Pommy1913 choom1916 pongo1942 society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by nationality > [noun] > British redcoatc1605 lobster?1643 bloodyback1770 Blue Flint1827 rooibaadjie1848 choom1916 pongo1942 1942 N.Z.E.F. Times (2nd N.Z. Expeditionary Force) 7 Sept. 5 A big bronzed Pongo came in. 1944 RAAF Saga 65 Amazing blokes, the Pongos. 1949 Here & Now Oct. 11 He long ago began featuring himself as ‘New Zealander born and bred’, a sop to the vague..feeling against Pommies, Pongoes, Homies. 1957 J. M. Hosking Austral. First & Last 123 We call them New Australians now; once we called some Dagoes, Others Balts and Squareheads, Pongoes, Grills and Rice and Sagoes. 1969 Private Eye 19 Dec. 5/2 The pongos are shooting through like streaks of weasle piss! 1978 J. H. Henderson Soldier Country 112 Some of the nearby Pongos cried: ‘E-e-e-e! What a Fred Karno's Army!’ 2001 Evening Post (Wellington) (Nexis) 21 July 2 We..had far more common sense and get up and go than the poor old Pongo. 3. derogatory and offensive. A black person. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] AfriceOE MoorOE EthiopOE blomana1225 Ethiopiana1325 blue mana1387 Moriana1387 black mana1398 blackamoor1525 black Morian1526 black boy1530 molen1538 Nigro1548 Nigrite1554 Negro1555 neger1568 nigger1577 blackfellow1598 Kaffir1607 black1614 thick-lipsa1616 Hubsheea1627 black African1633 blackface1704 sambo1704 Cuffee1713 Nigritian1738 fellow1753 Cuff1755 blacky1759 mungo1768 Quashie1774 darkie?1775 snowball1785 blue skin1788 Moriscan1794 sooterkin1821 nigc1832 tar-brush1835–40 Jim Crow1838 sooty1838 mokec1847 dinge1848 monkey1849 Siddi1849 dark1853 nigre1853 Negroid1860 kink1865 Sam1867 Rastus1882 schvartze1886 race man1896 possum1900 shine1908 jigaboo1909 smoke1913 golliwog1916 jazzbo1918 boogie1923 jig1924 melanoderm1924 spade1928 jit1931 Zulu1931 eight ball1932 Afro1942 nigra1944 spook1945 munt1948 Tom1956 boot1957 soul brother1957 nig-nog1959 member1962 pork chop1963 splib1964 blood1965 non-voter1966 moolinyan1967 Oreo1968 boogaloo1972 pongo1972 moolie1988 1972 M. Woodhouse Mama Doll viii. 89 Our Pongo brothers in darkest Africa. B. adj. New Zealand and Australian. British. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > [adjective] > Britain BritannishOE BritishOE Britona1387 Britannical1548 Britannian1589 Britain1609 Britannic1635 pongo1944 Brit1948 1944 N.Z.E.F. Times (2nd N.Z. Expeditionary Force) 18 Dec. 4 Those guys in D company might not understand if we talked to them with a Pongo accent. 1947 D. M. Davin For Rest of Lives xxxii. 165 That pongo cobber of yours, the homo. 1957 R. Ollis 101 Nights 154 What I'd call a typical bloody Pommy officer. I can't stand these pongo bastards. 1982 Weekend Austral. Mag. 30 Jan. 6/5 It came from somebody in the British Legion (the pongo equivalent of the RSL). 1993 Dominion (Wellington) 5 Mar. 20 He..could come from a Welsh coalmining village, with his white Pongo body and mole-adorned face. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.¹1625n.²adj.1890
随便看	shutter-adjustment shutter-armature sine galvanometer sine qua non sine qua nons sine quibus non sine quo non sine rhumb sine tone sine wave sine-inductor sine-integral sine-law sine-qua-nonical sine-qua-nonniness sine-shape sine-wave sineater sineating sineclipse sinecural sinecure sinecured sinecures sinecureship

pongon.1

pongon.2adj.

pongon.¹

pongon.²adj.