pone per vadiumn.

Brit.

/ˌpəʊneɪ pəː ˈvadɪəm/, U.S.

/ˈˌpoʊneɪ pər ˈvɑdiəm/

Forms: 1600s–1800s pone per vadium, 1700s– pone per vadios.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pone per vadium.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin pone per vadium (1189 or earlier as the formula in the writ ordering the sheriff to take action; apparently not attested in this form denoting the writ itself, but compare breve de ponendo per vadium (c1260 or earlier in a legal context)) < classical Latin pōne (see pone n.¹) + per through (see per prep.) + post-classical Latin vadium pledge (see invadiate v.).The form pone per vadios probably arises from assimilation to the inflections in the fuller form of the writ's opening, pone per vadium et salvos plegios (the plural of post-classical Latin vadium is vadia).

Law. Now historical (rare after 18th cent.).

A writ requiring the sheriff to secure sureties for the appearance of the defendant. Cf. pone n.¹ 2.The form pone per vadium is found in legal dictionaries, but pone per vadios is found in contextual examples, chiefly in the 18th cent., in both English and legal Latin.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > other writs compelling or empowering sheriff

withernam1292

exigenta1325

scire facias1445

fieri-facias?1463

distringas1467

compulsorya1513

praemunirea1529

writ of waste1528–30

exigi facias1589

liberate1590

justicies1592

peremptory1606

pone1607

pone per vadium1607

levari faciasa1625

letters (or commissions) of fire and sword1678

1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Ccc2^v/2 Pone per vadium, is a writ commaunding the Shyreeue to take suretie of one for his appearance at a day assigned.

1756 R. Burn Justice of Peace (ed. 2) II. 43 The process in all such suits must be by attachment, or pone per vadios.

1776 J. Paul Every Landlord 111 He..shall issue against him a pone per vadios.

1845 Times 8 May 8/2 Finally a writ called a pone per vadios was sued out against the goods of Mr. Rippon.

1959 Earl Jowitt & C. Walsh Dict. Eng. Law II. 1361/2 Pone per vadium, a writ to the sheriff to summon the defendant to appear and answer the plaintiff's suit.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pone per vadium
释义	pone per vadiumn. Brit. /ˌpəʊneɪ pəː ˈvadɪəm/, U.S. /ˈˌpoʊneɪ pər ˈvɑdiəm/ Forms: 1600s–1800s pone per vadium, 1700s– pone per vadios. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pone per vadium. Etymology: < post-classical Latin pone per vadium (1189 or earlier as the formula in the writ ordering the sheriff to take action; apparently not attested in this form denoting the writ itself, but compare breve de ponendo per vadium (c1260 or earlier in a legal context)) < classical Latin pōne (see pone n.¹) + per through (see per prep.) + post-classical Latin vadium pledge (see invadiate v.).The form pone per vadios probably arises from assimilation to the inflections in the fuller form of the writ's opening, pone per vadium et salvos plegios (the plural of post-classical Latin vadium is vadia). Law. Now historical (rare after 18th cent.). A writ requiring the sheriff to secure sureties for the appearance of the defendant. Cf. pone n.¹ 2.The form pone per vadium is found in legal dictionaries, but pone per vadios is found in contextual examples, chiefly in the 18th cent., in both English and legal Latin. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > other writs compelling or empowering sheriff withernam1292 exigenta1325 scire facias1445 fieri-facias?1463 distringas1467 compulsorya1513 praemunirea1529 writ of waste1528–30 exigi facias1589 liberate1590 justicies1592 peremptory1606 pone1607 pone per vadium1607 levari faciasa1625 letters (or commissions) of fire and sword1678 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Ccc2^v/2 Pone per vadium, is a writ commaunding the Shyreeue to take suretie of one for his appearance at a day assigned. 1756 R. Burn Justice of Peace (ed. 2) II. 43 The process in all such suits must be by attachment, or pone per vadios. 1776 J. Paul Every Landlord 111 He..shall issue against him a pone per vadios. 1845 Times 8 May 8/2 Finally a writ called a pone per vadios was sued out against the goods of Mr. Rippon. 1959 Earl Jowitt & C. Walsh Dict. Eng. Law II. 1361/2 Pone per vadium, a writ to the sheriff to summon the defendant to appear and answer the plaintiff's suit. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1607
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