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单词 pommelled
释义

pommelledpommeledadj.

Brit. /ˈpʌmld/, /ˈpɒmld/, U.S. /ˈpɑmld/
Forms: late Middle English 1600s 1800s pomelled, 1500s 1700s pomeled, 1700s 1900s– pommelled, 1800s– pommeled.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pommel n.1, -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < pommel n.1 + -ed suffix2. Compare post-classical Latin pomellatus embossed (1310 in a British source), Old French pomelé knobbed (see pommelly adj.).With sense 2 compare earlier pommelly adj., pometty adj., pommé adj. With sense 3 compare earlier pommel horse n. at pommel n.1 Compounds 1.
1. Chiefly Heraldry. Of a sword: having a pommel, esp. of a specified colour, material, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of weapons or armour > [adjective] > having parts of specific tincture
pommelled1470
shafted1586
hilted1766
1470 in Tonge's Heraldic Visitation 1530 (1863) App. p. xxxix The first quarter, Sable, two swordes persant, the points upwards, crossed, pomelled, hilted and fretted silver, betweene four floure-de-lisses gold.
1535 in Tonge's Heraldic Visitation 1530 (1863) App. p. xxxix Holding in his paw a naked sword, pomeled and hilted gold.
1766–87 M. A. Porny Elem. Heraldry (ed. 4) 182 Three Swords in Pile..Pearl, pomeled and hilted Topaz.
1779 H. Clark & T. Wormull Peerage Nobility Eng., Scotl., & Ireland 119 Holding in his dexter paw a sword, pommelled and hilted or.
1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) xxi. §10. 317 A sword erect gu., hilted and pomelled or.
1880 W. Young tr. in Appletons' Jrnl. 3 Mar. 239 There in the corner, the brass-pommeled sword, wherewith the murderer struck.
1932 Times 22 Aug. 8/1 3 seaxes argent pointing to the sinister hilted and pommelled or.
1996 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 100 43/1 The other group of protopalatial weapons found in the west wing..included a crystal-pommeled sword and dagger.
2. Heraldry. Of a cross: having the arms terminating in pommels or knobs; = pommé adj. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > other heraldic representations > [adjective] > having or terminating in knobs
pommelly1494
botony1562
pometty1572
bourdonnée1612
pommé1612
pommelled1688
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory i. v. 50/2 A Cross Couped, Gules: at each end a Cressant fixed on a Pomell, Sable. This is by the French Armrists, termed a Cross Fourchee... This is also termed a Cross Pomelled & Cressanted (or Pometee & Cressantee).
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. Pomelled (Her.) or Pommelly.
2005 www.civicheraldry.co.uk 11 Aug. (O.E.D. Archive) [Crest of Bishop's Stortford Town Council, granted 20th August 1952] On a Wreath of the Colours on a Mount Vert the Battlements of a Tower proper issuant therefrom a Cross pommelled Gules.
3. Gymnastics. Of a vaulting horse: having pommels; see pommel horse n. at pommel n.1 Compounds 1.
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1925 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 1 May 16/2 Athletes..performed several stunts upon ‘Old Leathersides’, the pommelled horse.
1957 Encycl. Brit. XI. 20/2 The ‘Olympic six’ for men comprise floor exercises, work on the horizontal bar, parallel bars and rings, pommelled horse and vaulting.
1992 Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka) 6 Sept. (New Delhi ed.) (Colour Mag.) 8/6 He gritted his teeth, fought back the pain and bile to complete his routine on the pommelled horse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1470
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