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单词 poplin
释义

poplinn.1

Forms: 1600s poplin, 1700s poupelin.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French poupelin.
Etymology: < Middle French, French poupelin (c1349 as pouplin ), transferred use of poupelin baby, tot (see popelot n.).
Obsolete.
A kind of soft cake or pastry which can be filled with cream, fruit mousse, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes
honey appleeOE
barley-cake1393
seed cakea1400
cake?a1425
pudding-cake?1553
manchet1562
biscuit cake1593
placent1598
poplin1600
jumbal1615
bread pudding1623
semel1643
wine-cakea1661
Shrewsbury cake1670
curd cake1675
fruitcake1687
clap-bread1691
simnel cake1699
orange-flower cake1718
banana cake1726
sweet-cake1726
torte1748
Naples cake1766
Bath cake1769
gofer1769
yeast-cake1795
nutcake1801
tipsy-cake1806
cruller1808
baba1813
lady's finger1818
coconut cake1824
mint cake1825
sices1825
cup-cake1828
batter-cake1830
buckwheat1830
Dundee seed cake1833
fat-cake1839
babka1846
wonder1848
popover1850
cream-cake1855
sly-cake1855
dripping-cake1857
lard-cake1858
puffet1860
quick cake1865
barnbrack1867
matrimony cake1871
brioche1873
Nelson cake1877
cocoa cake1883
sesame cake1883
marinade1888
mystery1889
oblietjie1890
stuffed monkey1892
Greek bread1893
Battenberg1903
Oswego cake1907
nusstorte1911
dump cake1912
Dobos Torte1915
lekach1918
buckle1935
Florentine1936
hash cake1967
space cake1984
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xxii. 723 Poplins are made of the same flower, knodden with milke, yolkes of egges, and fresh butter.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Poupelin You must plunge the nether crust first,..and afterwards do the same by the upper crust of the Poupelin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

poplinadj.n.2

Brit. /ˈpɒplɪn/, U.S. /ˈpɑplən/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French papeline.
Etymology: Alteration by folk etymology (after pope n.1) of French †papeline (1667), apparently a transferred use of a form (with -l- for -r- ) of the name of Poperinge , a town in Flanders (see poppering n.) noted for its textile production; compare post-classical Latin Popalingis (14th cent. in a source from Avignon), Catalan Papelenga (a1292), Spanish Papelingas (1268), Italian Popolenga (1278), Popolungo (14th cent.). Compare Occitan papalino, papelino (both 19th cent.), Catalan pampolina (1692), papalina (1704). French popeline (1735) is apparently reborrowed < English.
A. adj. (attributive).
Made of a plain-woven fabric with a fine horizontal rib, produced by weaving with a warp thread finer than the weft.The fabric was originally made of silk and worsted, and now usually of cotton or artificial fibre.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from mixed fibres > [adjective] > specific
diaper1497
linsey-woolseya1631
satinette1703
poplin1707
gambroon1812
crinoline1843
cotton-backed1881
fulgurante1922
ottoman1995
1707 G. Baillie Househ. Bk. (1911) 198 For my Poplin gown and coat.
1710 London Gaz. No. 4786/4 A green strip'd Poplin Mantua and Petticoat, lined with a white Antherine.
1751 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. III. 34 I have bought for my mourning a dark grey Irish poplin sack.
1820 Times 3 May 1/1 (advt.) The admired embroidered china crape and poplin dresses, turbans, bandeaus, and a boundless display of beautiful dress articles.
1861 G. A. Sala Ship-chandler (1862) iv. 78 Ladies, with fans, and topknots, and poplin gowns, and pearl necklaces.
1926 People's Home Jrnl. Feb. 22/3 She saw him strutting proudly in diminutive trousers which she had schemed from a worn black poplin skirt.
1995 Fashions of Times Spring 26/2 Standard golf attire: Bermuda shorts, polo shirts and sweater vests; poplin pants and V-neck pullovers for cooler weather.
B. n.2
Fabric of this type.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from mixed fibres > [noun] > silk and wool > poplin
poplin1710
sicilienne1873
bengaline1884
Sicilian1908
1710 London Gaz. No. 4706/4 For Sale.., Poplins,..and other Stuffs.
1737 in New Jersey Archives XI. 517 The other lin'd with light colour'd Silk Poplin that is pretty well worn.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 199 The mixed goods, or tabinets and poplins [of Ireland] have been long celebrated.
1816 J. Austen Emma II. xvii. 328 I have some notion of putting such a trimming as this to my white and silver poplin . View more context for this quotation
1882 S. W. Beck Draper's Dict. (at cited word) Many poplins now made have not a particle of silk in their structure, but are composed of worsted and flax or worsted and cotton, to the great detriment of their appearance, wear, and reputation.
1950 All Eng. Law Rep. 1 1037 On Sept. 26, 1946, the plaintiff obtained a sample of poplin from Sasha & Co.
1993 Canad. Living Sept. 104/1 Medium-weight cotton or polycotton fabric, such as poplin, brushed denim or corduroy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11600adj.n.21707
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