单词 | beatnik |
释义 | beatnikn. One of the beat generation, one who leads a ‘beat’ life (cf. beat n.1 16, from which beat in the present sense cannot be entirely dissociated). ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > one outside conventional society beard1667 come-outer1840 pagan1841 Bohemian1843 Greenwich Villager1887 weirdie1894 outsider1907 white nigger1934 beardo1935 isolate1942 weirdo1955 beat1958 beatnik1958 boho1958 beatster1959 way out1959 hippie1966 rebetis1966 homeboy1967 peanut1968 Yippie1968 suedehead1970 Goth1986 grebo1987 hipster1989 1958 Daily Express 23 July 4/2 This [sc. San Francisco] is the home and the haunt of America's Beat generation and these are the Beatniks—or new barbarians. 1959 Encounter June 42 Portrait of the Beatnik... The Beatnik in his bold rebellion against American Bourgeois Values. 1959 Guardian 14 Oct. 7/3 He calls a flat a ‘pad’ (Beatnik language). 1966 Eng. Stud. 47 154 In the mid-twentieth century the typical Bohemian has become the beatnik poet or pseudo-philosopher. Derivatives ˈbeatnikery n. (also beatnickery, ˈbeatnickry, ˈbeatnikry) the behaviour, outlook or environment characteristic of beatniks; the state or condition of being a beatnik (evidence for the word is rare after 1960s). ΚΠ 1963 B. Friedan Feminine Mystique viii. 188 It's easy for the professional social critic to blame the younger generation..for the empty negativism of beatnikery. 1969 Guardian 10 Mar. 3/6 Another sad piece of news..is that Popoff has..sold his café, in the Rue Huchette. The name..in international beatnikery..is one of the great ones. 1992 N.Y. Times 16 Aug. v. 15/1 Like New Orleans and New York, San Francisco is one of the few places in America with a great—if wacky—musical history. It is the city where both beatnikery and the Summer of Love were invented. ˈbeatniky adj. of, or characteristic of, a beatnik. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > outside conventional society Bohemian1846 Bohemic1874 Greenwich Village1919 boho1958 hippie1959 outsiderish1959 outsiderly1959 beatniky1964 long-haired1964 neo-hippie1980 1964 Listener 5 Nov. 709/1 Suddenly everybody was slightly beatniky. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1958 |
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