posaunen.

Brit.

/pə(ʊ)ˈzaʊnə/, U.S.

/ˌpoʊˈzaʊnə/

Forms: 1700s– posaune, 1800s posaun.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Posaune.

Etymology: < German Posaune trumpet, trombone (early 16th cent. in Luther, the modern standard form being due to Luther's influence; Middle High German busīne , busūne , (rare) basūne , bosūne , pusīn , pusūne ), organ reed stop resembling a trombone in tone (end of the 18th cent. or earlier; rare in this sense, the usual term being Posaunenregister ) < Old French busine , bosine , bousine buysine n. N.E.D. (1907) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (pozɑu·nĕ) /poˈzaʊnə/.

Music.

†1. A trombone. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > brass instruments > [noun] > trombone

posaune1724

trombone1724

busaun1776

valve trombone1883

slush pump1913

slip-horn1923

slide1976

1724 Short Explic. Foreign Words Musick Bks. Posaune, a Sackbut, an Instrument of Musick made use of as a Bass to a Trumpet.

1740 J. Grassineau tr. S. De Brossard Musical Dict. 182 Posaune, by us called a sackbut. 'Tis a sort of large Trumpet, fit only to play the bass or tenor to a Trumpet; it must be lengthned and shortned according as the sounds are required to be either grave or acute.

1776 J. Hawkins Gen. Hist. Music IV. i. x. 150 The word Buzain is a corruption of Busaun, or, as it is now spelt Posaune, which signifies a sacbut or bass-trumpet.

1814 F. Shoberl tr. J. Klaproth Trav. Caucasus & Georgia 101 A great posaun..of brass,..in three divisions, which are pushed out in blowing.

2. An organ reed stop resembling a trombone in tone.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > reed-stop > specific

regal1555

curtal1582

trumpet1659

cremona1660

cromorne1694

hautboyc1700

horn1722

serpent1730

dulcian1773

zinke1773

trumpet stop1795

musette1825

fagotto1832

oboe1834

trombone1837

physharmonica1838

cornopean1840

ophicleide1842

posaune1843

button regal1852

shawm1852

vox angelica1852

busaun1855

bombardon1856

tuba1858

bombard1876

clarinet1876

rackett1876

tenoroon1876

clarionet1880

krummhorn1880

1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 108/1 The posaune is built on a large scale, and is by far the most powerful ever made.

1884 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 833/1 32 contra trombone, posaune, bombarde, sackbut (reed).

1930 Times 28 June 10/2 The largest addition is a new metal 32ft. bass in the Dome section of the Pedal Organ which gives the surest foundation possible to the whole range of tone, formerly resting on a Double Open Bass (wood) and the Contra Posaune (reed).

1987 Musical Opinion Feb. 52/1 Among the organ's five reeds, only the resonators of the Trompete 8′ (excepting its lowest five notes) are full-length, those of the pedal Posaune 16′ being half-length.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	posaune
释义	posaunen. Brit. /pə(ʊ)ˈzaʊnə/, U.S. /ˌpoʊˈzaʊnə/ Forms: 1700s– posaune, 1800s posaun. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Posaune. Etymology: < German Posaune trumpet, trombone (early 16th cent. in Luther, the modern standard form being due to Luther's influence; Middle High German busīne , busūne , (rare) basūne , bosūne , pusīn , pusūne ), organ reed stop resembling a trombone in tone (end of the 18th cent. or earlier; rare in this sense, the usual term being Posaunenregister ) < Old French busine , bosine , bousine buysine n. N.E.D. (1907) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (pozɑu·nĕ) /poˈzaʊnə/. Music. †1. A trombone. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > brass instruments > [noun] > trombone posaune1724 trombone1724 busaun1776 valve trombone1883 slush pump1913 slip-horn1923 slide1976 1724 Short Explic. Foreign Words Musick Bks. Posaune, a Sackbut, an Instrument of Musick made use of as a Bass to a Trumpet. 1740 J. Grassineau tr. S. De Brossard Musical Dict. 182 Posaune, by us called a sackbut. 'Tis a sort of large Trumpet, fit only to play the bass or tenor to a Trumpet; it must be lengthned and shortned according as the sounds are required to be either grave or acute. 1776 J. Hawkins Gen. Hist. Music IV. i. x. 150 The word Buzain is a corruption of Busaun, or, as it is now spelt Posaune, which signifies a sacbut or bass-trumpet. 1814 F. Shoberl tr. J. Klaproth Trav. Caucasus & Georgia 101 A great posaun..of brass,..in three divisions, which are pushed out in blowing. 2. An organ reed stop resembling a trombone in tone. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > reed-stop > specific regal1555 curtal1582 trumpet1659 cremona1660 cromorne1694 hautboyc1700 horn1722 serpent1730 dulcian1773 zinke1773 trumpet stop1795 musette1825 fagotto1832 oboe1834 trombone1837 physharmonica1838 cornopean1840 ophicleide1842 posaune1843 button regal1852 shawm1852 vox angelica1852 busaun1855 bombardon1856 tuba1858 bombard1876 clarinet1876 rackett1876 tenoroon1876 clarionet1880 krummhorn1880 1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 108/1 The posaune is built on a large scale, and is by far the most powerful ever made. 1884 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 833/1 32 contra trombone, posaune, bombarde, sackbut (reed). 1930 Times 28 June 10/2 The largest addition is a new metal 32ft. bass in the Dome section of the Pedal Organ which gives the surest foundation possible to the whole range of tone, formerly resting on a Double Open Bass (wood) and the Contra Posaune (reed). 1987 Musical Opinion Feb. 52/1 Among the organ's five reeds, only the resonators of the Trompete 8′ (excepting its lowest five notes) are full-length, those of the pedal Posaune 16′ being half-length. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1724
随便看	θ170249 θ17025 θ170250 θ170251 θ170252 θ170253 θ170254 θ170255 θ170256 θ170257 θ170258 θ170259 θ17026 θ170260 θ170261 θ179763 θ179764 θ179765 θ179766 θ179767 θ179768 θ179769 θ17977 θ179770 θ179771