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单词 popgun
释义

popgunn.adj.

Brit. /ˈpɒpɡʌn/, U.S. /ˈpɑpˌɡən/
Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: potgun n.
Etymology: Apparently < potgun n., with alteration of the first element after pop- comb. form.
A. n.
1. A toy gun which shoots a pellet or cork by suddenly compressing the air behind it. Also: a pea-shooter. Frequently (and in earliest use) figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > toy weapons > [noun]
poop1489
pellet1553
trunk1553
elder-gun1600
popgun1649
spitter1688
pluff1695
whistling arrowa1718
pea-shooter1782
pea gun1812
detonating ball1814
pea-blower1821
pen-gun1821
pipegun1828
torpedo1831
spring gun1837
putty blower1861
tweaker1862
pluffera1866
bean-shooter1890
putty shooter1896
water pistol1897
stink bomb1915
cap-pistol1920
cap-gun1931
laser gun1961
1649 Mercurius Pragmaticus (for King Charles II) No. 4. sig. D1 They should have been fetch'd off; not like gallant Lockier with a Coach, and a pop-gun.
1662 T. Hobbes Seven Probl. in Tracts (1682) iii. 18 'Tis of the nature of a Pop gun which Children use.
a1668 J. Alleine Alarme to Unconverted Sinners (1672) 134 Wilt thou make light of all the terrours of the law..as if they were but the reports of the childrens pop-guns?
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 46. ¶6 She is a meer Sermon Popgun, repeating and discharging Texts, Proofs [etc.].
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. x. vi. 47 I value a Pistol, or a Blunderbuss, or any such Thing, no more than a Pop-gun . View more context for this quotation
1777 E. Montagu Let. 9 July in J. Doran Lady of Last Cent. (1873) 215 The scriblers weekly let fly their pop-guns at the Duchess.
1801 J. Strutt Glig-gamena Angel-ðeod iv. iv. 283 The trunks were succeeded by pot-guns made with hollow pieces of elder, or of quills... Called also popguns.
1847 A. Smith Christopher Tadpole (1848) xv. 136 Just as one pellet in a pop-gun drives out another.
1883 H. Caine Cobwebs Crit. iii. 54 Volleys from the popgun of criticism.
1967 D. Abercrombie Elem. Gen. Phonetics ii. 24 An air-stream mechanism can be compared to a fruit-spray, a Flit gun, a syringe, or a child's pop-gun.
1979 A. Stuart Force Play 54 ‘The male prick’, she announced..‘is a popgun in a nuclear age.’
2004 News & Observer (Raleigh, N. Carolina) (Nexis) 5 Oct. e1 It's like trying to rob somebody with a popgun, but forgetting to even jam the cork into the barrel.
2. depreciative. A small, inefficient, or antiquated firearm. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [noun] > small, inefficient, or antiquated gun
potgun1562
pot-cannon1653
popgun1719
gas pipe1867
plinker1960
1719 A. Ramkins Mem. 149 Had they attack'd us when warm'd up with good Liquor, I believe I should have had little regard to those Pop-guns they threatened us with.
1767 C. Lee Let. 16 Aug. in Mem. (1792) 316 The hopes of reducing it with our pop-guns soon appeared vain; it was then seemingly determined to blockade it.
1849 E. E. Napier Excursions Southern Afr. II. 389 I instantly stepped into the next room, to get the old pop-gun there;..my finger was in an instant on the trigger.
1864 in A. Bisset Omitted Chap. Hist. Eng. vi. 376 Cromwell's pop-guns, which I will engage did not kill twenty men during the action [of Dunbar].
1919 M. Beer Hist. Brit. Socialism I. ii. vii. 240 To equip men with pop-guns for a hunting expedition in the jungle.
1929 W. Faulkner Sartoris i. 43 I tried to keep him from going up there on that goddam little popgun... I tried to keep him from going up there on that damn Camel.
2004 Independent (Nexis) 6 Feb. 7 Did the Prime Minister know the 45-minute weapons were, comparatively, popguns of mass destruction?
B. adj.
Of or relating to a popgun; acting like a popgun. Also: suggestive of or resembling a popgun; spec. ineffectual, hit-or-miss. Frequently in figurative context.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > uselessness, vanity, or futility > [adjective] > ineffective
deadc1380
virtuelessa1393
uneffectuous1549
inefficace1570
limping1577
unprevailing1604
inficient1609
weak1609
unofficious1611
penny farthing1615
invalidable1634
invalid1635
unprevalent1640
ineffectible1650
ineffective1651
inefficacious1658
insignificant1661
uneffective1670
popgun1690
foible1715
unefficacious1744
inefficient1750
ineffectual1785
effete1790
foisonlessc1817
puttering1857
non-effective1862
non-efficient1863
shaftless1881
powder puff1911
fouled-up1942
1690 in J. Dryden Don Sebastian (end matter) 133 You the Upper-Tire of Pop-gun Wit..Is all this Crowd barely to see the play, Or is't the Poets Execution day?
a1704 T. Brown Walk round London in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) iii. 17 His merry Postures, and Pop-gun-way of Delivery.
1754 S. Bowden Poems Var. Subj. 90 You may Such idle bullets throw away; For what avails your Pop-gun skill, Your shot may wound—but hers can kill.
1780 S. Johnson Let. 24 Aug. (1992) III. 304 Gentle purges, and slight phlebotomies, are not my favourites, they are popgun batteries, which lose time and effect nothing.
1823 W. Scott Let. 11 Jan. (1934) VII. 309 Bells rung on the true pop-gun principle by the action of air alone.
1874 E. Eggleston Circuit Rider ix. 87 He had been flogged in boyhood for shooting pop-gun wads into the face of a portrait of the reigning monarch.
1895 Montreal Med. Jrnl. 23 565 The physician without physiology and chemistry..practising a sort of pop-gun pharmacy, hitting now the malady and again the patient, he himself not knowing which.
1947 Van Nuys (Calif.) News 3 Dec. 2/5 With Saint Nick's annual visit only a popgun shot away, Christmas shoppers are scurrying around town.
1968 Wall St. Jrnl. 29 Mar. 1 (headings) Centers in Slums Offer Legal, Employment Assistance; ‘Outreachers’ Make Rounds. A Popgun Effort, Critics Say.
1993 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 24 Oct. d1/1 The Rams, shackled all season by a pop-gun offense in a howitzer league, inexplicably scored touchdowns on their first three possessions.

Derivatives

ˈpopgunner n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > one armed with or using firearm > one bearing or using handgun > small or inefficient gun
popgunner1831
popshooter1845
1831 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 25 The..tag-rag popgunners blazing away at the fieldfares.
1995 Guardian (Nexis) 14 Sept. 16 Sir John should..quietly tiptoe from the hall for the last time while pop-gunners pop-gun their little hearts away.
ˈpopgunnery n. rare
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > use or operation of small arms > [noun] > discharge of pop-gun
popgunnery1845
1845 E. A. Poe in Broadway Jrnl. 1 Mar. 139/2 The lightness of the artillery should not degenerate into pop-gunnery.
1997 Phoenix New Times (Nexis) 6 Nov. (heading) Reactionary Pop Gunnery; It's hard to tell the facetious from the straight in the comically martial Starship Troopers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : pop-gunv.
<
n.adj.1649
see also
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:32:54