polysomaladj.

Brit.

/ˌpɒlɪˈsəʊml/, U.S.

/ˌpɑliˈsoʊm(ə)l/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polysome n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < polysome n. + -al suffix¹.

Cell Biology.

Of or relating to a polysome (polysome n. 1).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [adjective] > chromosome > types of chromosome

supernumerary1907

autosomal1911

lampbrush1911

trisomic1921

hexasomic1922

tetrasomic1922

monosomic1926

polytene1935

polytenic1952

polysomal1962

polytenized1974

1962 Science 28 Dec. 1402/1 Dialysis followed by spraying causes considerable degradation of the polysomal structure.

1972 Nature 31 Mar. 237/2 The ratio of cytoplasmic to chloroplast polysomal RNA is increased two to three times.

2003 Biochem. & Biophysical Res. Communications 306 880 Polysomal mRNAs were purified from control and arrested embryos.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	polysomal
释义	polysomaladj. Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈsəʊml/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈsoʊm(ə)l/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polysome n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: < polysome n. + -al suffix¹. Cell Biology. Of or relating to a polysome (polysome n. 1). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [adjective] > chromosome > types of chromosome supernumerary1907 autosomal1911 lampbrush1911 trisomic1921 hexasomic1922 tetrasomic1922 monosomic1926 polytene1935 polytenic1952 polysomal1962 polytenized1974 1962 Science 28 Dec. 1402/1 Dialysis followed by spraying causes considerable degradation of the polysomal structure. 1972 Nature 31 Mar. 237/2 The ratio of cytoplasmic to chloroplast polysomal RNA is increased two to three times. 2003 Biochem. & Biophysical Res. Communications 306 880 Polysomal mRNAs were purified from control and arrested embryos. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1962
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