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单词 porpoising
释义

porpoisingn.

Brit. /ˈpɔːpəsɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpɔrpəsɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: porpoise n., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < porpoise n. + -ing suffix1. Compare porpoise v. (later in senses relevant to the earliest quots. below).
The action of porpoise v. (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > specific flying operations or procedures > [noun] > landing > bouncing or uneven
porpoising1911
ballooning1922
porpoise1931
bump1941
society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [noun] > rolling and pitching
working1575
rolling1578
travail1687
roll1697
pitching1714
sally1718
labouring1748
pitch1751
tumblification1833
send1836
porpoising1974
1911 Indiana (Pa.) Weekly Messenger 18 Oct. The feat known as ‘porpoising’ was being accomplished with great skill, the submarine being entirely responsive.
1915 G. C. Loening Mil. Aeroplanes xi. 134 The latter condition, causing sudden changes in the angle of the bottom and its planing pressure,..gives rise to the disagreeable effect of ‘porpoising’—a fore and aft rocking and jumping.
1933 Aeroplane 24 May 945/1 The possibility of using hydrofoils to cure porpoising and to revolutionise the design of flying-boats.
1964 A. L. Thomson New Dict. Birds 609/2Porpoising’ is the usual swimming movement of many of the [penguin] species and is used by no other birds.
1974 P. Lovesey Invitation to Dynamite Party xii. 152 We have to steer by coming to the surface at intervals. It's a process known as ‘porpoising’.
1996 Daily Tel. 13 Mar. 14/4 The chief trick is to get the balance of the lift right so that the plane does not do any porpoising.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1911
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