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单词 polypary
释义

polyparyn.

Brit. /ˈpɒlᵻp(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈpɑləˌpɛri/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polyp n., -ary suffix1.
Etymology: < polyp n. + -ary suffix1.
Zoology.
= polyparium n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > colony or compound organism > [noun] > structure of colony
polypary1753
polypifer1822
polypidom1824
polyp-bearer1846
polyp-stem1862
polyp-tree1868
zoarium1880
1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 107 The size and shape of this polypary is sufficiently seen in Fig. A.
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals I. v. 166 A fixed calcareous house or polypary as it is called consisting often of innumerable cells.
1872 J. D. Dana Corals & Coral Islands i. 17 Science is hardly yet rid of such terms as polypary, polypidom, which imply that each coral is the constructed hive or house of a swarm of polyps.
1946 H. Woods Palaeontol. Invertebr. (ed. 8) 57 The entire skeleton of the graptolite is termed the rhabdosome or polypary.
1968 P. Brien in M. Florkin & B. T. Scheer Chem. Zool. II. i. i. 12 Closely related to them are the Clionides, sponges perforating their calcareous support (rocks, polyparies, shells).
1979 E. N. K. Clarkson Invertebr. Palaeontol. & Evol. x. 239/2 This [graptolite] colony is known as a rhabdosome (an older and less correct name is polypary).
2002 S. J. Gould Struct. Evolutionary Theory x. 1153 Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus also develops three polymorphic variants, clearly interpretable as intensifications of either the oral or aboral ends of the main polypary axis.

Derivatives

polyparian adj. Obsolete rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Polyparian, of or pertaining to a polypary.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1753
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