polyonymn.

Brit.

/ˈpɒlɪənɪm/, U.S.

/ˈpɑliəˌnɪm/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Greek πολυώνυμον ; poly- comb. form, -onym comb. form.

Etymology: In sense 1 < ancient Greek πολυώνυμον synonym (recorded in Hellenistic and Byzantine Greek authors, in Peripatetic philosophy), use as noun of neuter of πολυώνυμος (see polyonymous adj.); compare -onym comb. form, also synonym n. In sense 2 directly < poly- comb. form + -onym comb. form; compare onym n., mononym n., trionym n.

rare.

1. Ancient Greek Philosophy. Each of a number of different words having the same meaning; a synonym.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > synonymy > [noun] > synonym > one of several words

polyonym1858

1858 Sat. Rev. 6 Mar. 241/1 The Stoics wished to substitute the term polyonyms for that of synonyms, and no reader of Plato will need to be reminded of the banter with which Prodicus is more than once assailed on account of his lectures on synonyms.

1945 Classical Q. 39 66 The first section on homonyms and synonyms is completed by the non-Aristotelian, perhaps Stoic, definitions and examples of polyonyms and heteronyms.

1984 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 104 209/1 Four kinds [sc. of word pairs]—synonyms, homonyms, polyonyms, proper heteronyms. The fifth kind—paronyms—seems to confuse this scheme.

†2.

a. Taxonomy. A Latin name consisting of more than three terms. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > scientific or technical name > with many terms

polyonym1884

polynomial1885

1884 E. Coues in Auk Oct. 321 I would therefore suggest and recommend as follows:—..Polyonym. An onym consisting of more than three terms.

b. Anatomy. An anatomical term consisting of two or more words. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > scientific or technical name > with two (or more) terms

polyonym1889

binomial1945

1889 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 518/1 There are two methods of securing mononyms from pre-existing polyonyms: A. By the omission of unessential words... B. By the compounding of two or more of the separate words.

1899 Science 21 Apr. 568/1 The mononyms dura and pia occur two and four times respectively, and the authorized polyonyms are conspicuous by their absence.

Derivatives

† polyonymal adj. Obsolete rare = polynomial n. 2.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Polyonymal, of or pertaining to a polyonym; polynomial.

† polyonymist n. Obsolete rare = polynomialist n. at polynomial n. and adj. Derivatives.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Polyonymist, same as Polynomialist.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	polyonym
释义	polyonymn. Brit. /ˈpɒlɪənɪm/, U.S. /ˈpɑliəˌnɪm/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Greek πολυώνυμον ; poly- comb. form, -onym comb. form. Etymology: In sense 1 < ancient Greek πολυώνυμον synonym (recorded in Hellenistic and Byzantine Greek authors, in Peripatetic philosophy), use as noun of neuter of πολυώνυμος (see polyonymous adj.); compare -onym comb. form, also synonym n. In sense 2 directly < poly- comb. form + -onym comb. form; compare onym n., mononym n., trionym n. rare. 1. Ancient Greek Philosophy. Each of a number of different words having the same meaning; a synonym. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > synonymy > [noun] > synonym > one of several words polyonym1858 1858 Sat. Rev. 6 Mar. 241/1 The Stoics wished to substitute the term polyonyms for that of synonyms, and no reader of Plato will need to be reminded of the banter with which Prodicus is more than once assailed on account of his lectures on synonyms. 1945 Classical Q. 39 66 The first section on homonyms and synonyms is completed by the non-Aristotelian, perhaps Stoic, definitions and examples of polyonyms and heteronyms. 1984 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 104 209/1 Four kinds [sc. of word pairs]—synonyms, homonyms, polyonyms, proper heteronyms. The fifth kind—paronyms—seems to confuse this scheme. †2. a. Taxonomy. A Latin name consisting of more than three terms. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > scientific or technical name > with many terms polyonym1884 polynomial1885 1884 E. Coues in Auk Oct. 321 I would therefore suggest and recommend as follows:—..Polyonym. An onym consisting of more than three terms. b. Anatomy. An anatomical term consisting of two or more words. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > scientific or technical name > with two (or more) terms polyonym1889 binomial1945 1889 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 518/1 There are two methods of securing mononyms from pre-existing polyonyms: A. By the omission of unessential words... B. By the compounding of two or more of the separate words. 1899 Science 21 Apr. 568/1 The mononyms dura and pia occur two and four times respectively, and the authorized polyonyms are conspicuous by their absence. Derivatives † polyonymal adj. Obsolete rare = polynomial n. 2.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Polyonymal, of or pertaining to a polyonym; polynomial. † polyonymist n. Obsolete rare = polynomialist n. at polynomial n. and adj. Derivatives.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Polyonymist, same as Polynomialist. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1858
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