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单词 polymyarian
释义

polymyarianadj.n.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪmʌɪˈɛːrɪən/, U.S. /ˈˌpɑliˌmaɪˈɛriən/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Polymyarii , -an suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Polymyarii, former group name ( A. Schneider Monographie der Nematoden (1866) 22; < poly- poly- comb. form + ancient Greek μῦς muscle (see myo- comb. form) + scientific Latin -arii , plural of -arius : see -ary suffix1) + -an suffix.
Zoology.
A. adj.
Having or characterized by more than five longitudinal rows of muscle cells. Formerly: spec. †of or designating a nematode worm of the former group Polymyarii (obsolete).
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Polymyarian a., of or pertaining to the Polymyaria.
1926 W. Yorke & P. A. Maplestone Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates 2 The subventral muscle fields exhibit one polymyarian sublateral area.
1960 Amer. Midland Naturalist 64 356 The body musculature is distinctly polymyarian.
1998 Invertebr. Biol. 117 37 A polymyarian condition with coelomyarian muscle cells most probably evolved convergently in the Nematomorpha and within the Nematoda.
B. n.
A polymyarian nematode. rare.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Polymyarian n., a polymyarian worm.
1960 Trop. & Geogr. Med. 12 101 A typical polymyarian.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1890
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