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单词 polygonboden
释义

polygonbodenn.

Brit. /ˈpɒlɪɡənˌbəʊdən/, U.S. /ˈpɑliˌɡɑnˌboʊd(ə)n/
Forms: 1900s– polygonboden, 1900s– polygenboden (irregular).
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Polygonboden.
Etymology: < German Polygonboden, literally ‘polygon ground’ (1902 or earlier in the source reviewed in quot. 1902; < Polygon polygon n. (see sense 2b at that entry) + Boden (see bottom n.), after Swedish rutmark chequered ground (F. R. Kjellman in Öfversigt af K. vetenskaps-akad. förhandl. 36 (1879) ix. 11)). Compare Swedish polygonmark (1913).
Physical Geography.
With plural agreement. Polygons (polygon n. 2b) of patterned ground.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > [noun] > types of terrain > polygonal figures
polygonboden1902
polygon1913
soil polygon1927
1902 Bot. Gaz. 34 70 A third paper deals with the distribution of plants on a peculiar formation known as the ‘Polygonboden’.
1918 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 4 292 Distinction should be made between solifluction which causes progressive motion of surface material.., and that which causes only circulatory movement such as may result in ‘polygonboden’.
1947 Geogr. Rev. 37 640 Plainly visible..are the polygenboden, a phenomenon of frozen ground.
1970 G. A. Macdonald & A. T. Abbott Volcanoes in Sea viii. 150/1 The fragments..are arranged in stripes of varying coarseness, or in polygonal patterns (‘Polygonboden’), that..are the result of frost action.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1902
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