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单词 polycistronic
释义

polycistronicadj.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪsɪsˈtrɒnɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌpɑliˌsɪsˈtrɑnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: poly- comb. form, cistron n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < poly- comb. form + cistron n. + -ic suffix. Compare multicistronic adj. at multi- comb. form 1a, monocistronic adj. at mono- comb. form 1.
Biology.
Comprising or derived from more than one cistron and so containing the information for more than one gene product.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > measure > [adjective] > unit
polycistronic1962
monocistronic1965
1962 Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 26 202/2 This polycistronic unit involves the cluster of linked structural cistrons whose expression is controlled by the operator.
1974 Nature 1 Nov. 75/2 Each cistron in these polycistronic RNAs has a unique site that is vulnerable to attack.
2004 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 186 5031 Sequence analysis of the gene cluster indicated that a polycistronic transcript is synthesized.

Derivatives

ˌpolyciˈstronically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > measure > [adverb] > unit
polycistronically1973
1973 Q. Rev. Biol. 48 586/2 Chromomeres could consist of many structural genes transcribed coordinately and polycistronically.
1997 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 9751/1 In..the trypanosomes, genes are transcribed polycistronically.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1962
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