请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 polychromatism
释义

polychromatismn.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈkrəʊmətɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈkroʊməˌtɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polychromatic adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < polychromat- (in polychromatic adj.) + -ism suffix. Compare earlier polychromatize v., polychromatist n., and achromatism n.
1. Chiefly Art. The condition or quality of being multicoloured.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > [noun] > many colours
multicolour1842
polychromea1844
polychromatism1860
polychromism1903
multicolouredness1953
1860 J. S. Mill Let. 25 Jan. in Wks. (1972) XV. 659 They have covered the interior [of Notre-Dame] with their polychromatism.
1969 J. Thanner tr. U. Schlegel in J. Stubblebine Giotto: Arena Chapel Frescoes 184 The Betrayal and The Visitation correspond in their polychromatism to the pictures on the side walls and to The Last Judgment.
1996 Post & Courier (Charleston, S. Carolina) (Nexis) 19 Sept. e14 The polychromatism of the painted torso, with its detailed and striated application, adds a curious vibrancy.
2. Physiology. The property of being sensitive to several (esp. more than three) colours. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1893 Mind 2 416 Anomalies of polychromatism occur, and there are intermediate stages between it and dichromatism.
1948 Times 14 Sept. 2/6 He concluded that there must be polychromatism throughout the entire visual mechanism for colour perception.
1950 Sci. News 15 26 There may be..polychromatism of the retinal sense organs but trichromatism of the brain, and therefore of the organ of vision as a whole.
3. Biology. The property of occurring in several different colour forms; colour polymorphism.
ΚΠ
1949 F. B. Hutt Genetics of Fowl xi. 386 The polychromatism normally found in eggs of the ring-necked pheasant..could probably be accounted for by brown and blue..in combinations.
1973 Science 23 Feb. 806/1 A large literature has accumulated on polychromatism (color polymorphism) in many different groups of animals.
2000 Evolution 54 2158/1 Color morph frequencies were used to obtain estimates of allele frequencies for color morphs using knowledge about the genetic basis of female polychromatism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1860
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/12 17:42:50