polycholian.

Brit.

/ˌpɒlɪˈkəʊlɪə/, U.S.

/ˌpɑliˈkoʊljə/,

/ˌpɑliˈkɑljə/,

/ˌpɑliˈkoʊliə/,

/ˌpɑliˈkɑliə/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin polycholia.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin polycholia ( J. C. Reil Dissertatio inauguralis medica de polycholia (1782)) < poly- poly- comb. form + -cholia (in melancholia melancholy n.¹). Compare French polycholie (1818 or earlier).

Medicine. Now rare or disused.

Increased production or flow of bile.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > bilious disorders

black choleraa1398

black humoura1398

cholera1398

melancholya1398

choler adusta1400

black choler?a1425

melancholiousness1526

burnt choler1578

atrabile1594

combust choler1607

black bile1634

polycholia1799

bile1803

acholia1835

biliousness1856

1799 Ann. Med. 1796 (ed. 2) 1 175 Elaborate dissertations on polycholia, febris, and febris cholopoesis occupy the greater part of this volume.

1843 Lancet 21 Jan. 613/1 Polycholia, bilious fevers, and bilious derangement, were the most frequent morbid conditions.

1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. iii. 78 Polycholia is a constant and often urgent feature in most malarial fevers.

1904 Lancet 30 Apr. 1187/1 Functional troubles of the stomach and liver (flatulence, dilatation, hypochlorhydria or hyperchlorhydria, oligocholia or polycholia) accompany the intestinal symptoms.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	polycholia
释义	polycholian. Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈkəʊlɪə/, U.S. /ˌpɑliˈkoʊljə/, /ˌpɑliˈkɑljə/, /ˌpɑliˈkoʊliə/, /ˌpɑliˈkɑliə/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin polycholia. Etymology: < post-classical Latin polycholia ( J. C. Reil Dissertatio inauguralis medica de polycholia (1782)) < poly- poly- comb. form + -cholia (in melancholia melancholy n.¹). Compare French polycholie (1818 or earlier). Medicine. Now rare or disused. Increased production or flow of bile. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > bilious disorders black choleraa1398 black humoura1398 cholera1398 melancholya1398 choler adusta1400 black choler?a1425 melancholiousness1526 burnt choler1578 atrabile1594 combust choler1607 black bile1634 polycholia1799 bile1803 acholia1835 biliousness1856 1799 Ann. Med. 1796 (ed. 2) 1 175 Elaborate dissertations on polycholia, febris, and febris cholopoesis occupy the greater part of this volume. 1843 Lancet 21 Jan. 613/1 Polycholia, bilious fevers, and bilious derangement, were the most frequent morbid conditions. 1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. iii. 78 Polycholia is a constant and often urgent feature in most malarial fevers. 1904 Lancet 30 Apr. 1187/1 Functional troubles of the stomach and liver (flatulence, dilatation, hypochlorhydria or hyperchlorhydria, oligocholia or polycholia) accompany the intestinal symptoms. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1799
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