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单词 policier
释义

policiern.1

Forms: late Middle English pollicier.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: policy v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: Apparently < policy v.1 + -er suffix1.
Obsolete.
An officer responsible for checking and certifying the quality of a product. Cf. policy v.1
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > inspection, survey > [noun] > maintenance of standards > person employed in
searcher1417
conner1467
policiera1500
cunster1535
wraker1584
wracker1719
sampler1778
overhauler1860
fruit-meter1881
quality controller1947
a1500 in R. R. Sharpe Cal. Let.-bks. London (1902) D. 196 The Office of Garbeler and pollicier of wex wt in the Citee of London... And after that ye have garbeled any bale or merchandises, ye shall mark and signe the same bale by you garbeled, and wex by you pollicied, wt a mark to thentent that the common weyer may have knowlege therof.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

policiern.2

Brit. /pᵿˈlɪsɪə/, /pᵿˈlɪsɪeɪ/, /pɒˈlɪsɪə/, /pɒˈlɪsɪeɪ/, U.S. /pəˈlisiˌeɪ/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French policier.
Etymology: < French policier detective novel (1949; earlier as adjective in roman policier (1908)) < police police n. + -ier -ier suffix. N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (pŏlisiˌe) /pɔlisje/.
A film based on a police novel. Also occasionally: a police novel. Cf. roman policier n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types
romantic comedy1748
epic1785
pre-release1871
foreign film1899
frivol1903
dramedy1905
film loop1906
first run1910
detective film1911
colour film1912
news film1912
topical1912
cinemicrograph1913
scenic1913
sport1913
newsreel1914
serial1914
sex comedy1915
war picture1915
telefilm1919
comic1920
true crime1923
art house1925
quickie1926
turkey1927
two-reeler1928
smellie1929
disaster film1930
musical1930
feelie1931
sticky1934
action comedy1936
quota quickie1936
re-release1936
screwball comedy1937
telemovie1937
pickup1939
video film1939
actioner1940
space opera1941
telepic1944
biopic1947
kinescope1949
TV movie1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
deepie1953
misterioso1953
film noir1956
policier1956
psychodrama1956
free film1958
prequel1958
co-production1959
glossy1960
sexploiter1960
sci-fier1961
tie-in1962
chanchada1963
romcom1963
wuxia1963
chick flick1964
showreel1964
mockumentary1965
sword-and-sandal1965
schlockbuster1966
mondo1967
peplum1968
thriller1968
whydunit1968
schlocker1969
buddy-buddy movie1972
buddy-buddy film1974
buddy film1974
science-fictioner1974
screwball1974
buddy movie1975
slasher movie1975
swashbuckler1975
filmi1976
triptych1976
autobiopic1977
Britcom1977
kidflick1977
noir1977
bodice-ripper1979
chopsocky1981
date movie1983
kaiju eiga1984
screener1986
neo-noir1987
indie1990
bromance2001
hack-and-slash2002
mumblecore2005
dark fantasy2007
hack-and-slay2007
gorefest2012
kidult-
1956 Times 18 July 14/6 The French..have recently developed a taste for home-made policiers and simple family comedies.
1975 Listener 21 Aug. 249/3 A policier of rare complexity... The plot threads of the film must..be followed down some labyrinthine byways.
1997 N.Y. Times Bk. Rev. 25 May 23/2 Stonekiller..a policier of extraordinary originality by J. Robert Janes, finds a French inspector with the Sûreté Nationale and a German Gestapo officer working in eccentric harmony.
2003 Film Comment Mar.–Apr. 6/2 She'll appear in Bille August's Without Apparent Motive, a policier also starring Richard Gere.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1500n.21956
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