请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 pointsman
释义

pointsmann.1

Brit. /ˈpɔɪntsm(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈpɔɪn(t)sm(ə)n/
Inflections: Plural pointsmen.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: point n.1, man n.1
Etymology: < the plural of point n.1 + man n.1
A man who has charge of the points (point n.1 21k) on a railway.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > rail travel > railway worker > [noun] > one in charge of points
switchman1843
pointsman1845
switch-tender1853
pointswoman1865
point man1945
1845 Times 23 Apr. 8/5 The pointsman..was handing over to the engineer of a train..a statement of the number of carriages.
1878 F. S. Williams Midland Railway (ed. 4) 624 Pointsmen have very responsible duties.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. vi. [Hades] 88 A pointsman's back straightened itself upright suddenly against a tramway standard.
1978 G. M. Kichenside & A. Williams Brit. Railway Signalling (ed. 4) i. 6 At some of the larger stations they were assisted by pointsmen who set by hand the points needed to switch a train through a complicated route.
2005 Hindustan Times (Nexis) 22 Apr. Just because a pointsman deputed to operate some diversion levers made a mistake, 21 passengers died and 125 were injured.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pointsmann.2

Brit. /ˈpɔɪntsmən/, U.S. /ˈpɔɪn(t)sm(ə)n/
Inflections: Plural pointsmen.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English point , point duty n., man n.1
Etymology: < the genitive of point (in point duty n.) + man n.1
A police officer stationed on point duty.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > police force or the police > [noun] > policeman > traffic policeman > on point duty
pointsman1883
point policeman1895
point constable1905
point man1927
1883 Globe 5 Apr. 5/1 Supplemental police ‘pointsmen’ have been placed at several of the public buildings.
1906 G. R. Sims Living London (rev. ed.) III. 36/2 To ensure the performance of their duty and to prevent shirking, both the pointsman and the man on the beat are visited at intervals by a patrol-sergeant.
1964 M. Banton Policeman in Community ii. 14 Certain officers are on duty principally during the day: these include the senior officers.., certain clerical staff, inquiry officers, pointsmen, and drivers.
2005 Financial Mail (Johannesburg) (Nexis) 11 Feb. 18 The traffic lights are still out from a week ago, there's not a pointsman in sight and the traffic is jammed solid.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.11845n.21883
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/10 23:57:04