单词 | plurisegmental |
释义 | plurisegmentaladj. 1. Physiology. Of, relating to, or involving more than one segment of the spinal cord. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > types of nerves > [adjective] motive?a1425 recurrent1578 motory1683 refluent1741 abducent1752 motorial1768 internuncial1821 motor1823 centrifugal1828 unfilamentous1828 masticatory1834 aesthesodic1859 incito-motor1865 vaso-motor1865 kinesodic1874 centripetal1877 vaso-motorial1877 incito-motory1884 augmentor1885 pilomotor1891 postfixed1892 postganglionic1892 precellular1892 prefixed1892 preganglionic1892 plurisegmental1898 nocifensor1936 1898 C. S. Sherrington in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 190 151 It follows..that the reflex centrifugal discharge of the spinal cord is pluri-segmental. 1924 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 69 649 The data indicate for the frog a plurisegmental innervation such as Agduhr..has shown to exist in cats and rabbits. 1969 J. P. Swazey Reflexes & Motor Integration v. 95 It is the pluri-segmental character of the motor nucleus, as expressed by reciprocal innervation, which gives the limb its functional solidarity. 1996 Science 15 Nov. 1113/3 Motor neurons are arranged in discontinuous longitudinal columns that occupy different DV and mediolateral positions at different, plurisegmental levels of the neuraxis. 2. Linguistics. = suprasegmental adj. Also: (of a phoneme, etc.) comprising more than one (consonantal or vocalic) segment. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > intonation, pitch, or stress > [adjective] > prosodic prosodic1923 suprasegmental1941 plurisegmental1960 1960 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 23 598/1 His conclusions on the unisegmental structure of the Kabardian morpheme lead him to question the validity of comparisons of plurisegmental units with words in distantly or hypothetically related tongues. 1964 R. H. Robins Gen. Linguistics 107 The most important features that must be treated as plurisegmental..are stress, pitch, and general voice quality. Derivatives ˌplurisegˈmentally adv. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > types of nerves > [adverb] afferently1877 vaso-motorially1901 plurisegmentally1925 preganglionically1936 postganglionically1947 1925 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 98 495 If one supposed..that all individual muscle fibres have two end-plates, the laws of probability would be defied should more than 50 per cent. be innervated plurisegmentally. 1960 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 115 47/2 The neurons..occur plurisegmentally. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1898 |
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