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单词 politico-
释义

politico-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin politico-.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin politico- (see below), combining form of classical Latin polīticus (see politic adj. and n.); compare -o- connective. Compare Byzantine Greek πολιτικο- (in an isolated example: πολιτικοπραιτώριος in accordance with jus civile and praetorian law).Earliest attested at the beginning of the 18th cent., first in adaptations of post-classical Latin words. Formations within English are found from at least the late 18th cent. Combining chiefly with second elements ultimately of Greek and Latin origin. Many compounds have parallels in political adj. Post-classical Latin politico- occurs frequently in work titles from the beginning of the 17th cent., as politico-juridicus (1607), politico-theologicus (1610), politico-historicus (1618), politico-ethicus (1621), politico-ecclesiasticus (1650), politico-militaris (1656), politico-moralis (1664), politico-geographicus (1675), politico-philosophicus (1675). Compare also French politico-commercial (1776 or earlier), politico-militaire (1787 or earlier), politico-social (1842 or earlier), politico-criminal (1908 or earlier).
1. As a prefix to an adjective.
a. With the sense ‘politically, as applied to politics’. Cf. political adj. and n. Compounds 1a.Frequently derived from noun phrases containing political, e.g. politico-arithmetical from political arithmetic (see political adj. 6). See politico-economical adj.
politico-aesthetic adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊiːsˈθɛtɪk/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊᵻsˈθɛtɪk/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊɛsˈθɛtɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊɛsˈθɛdɪk/
,
/pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊəsˈθɛdɪk/
ΚΠ
1951 Dixon (Illinois) Evening Tel. 12 Jan. 4/4 The Herald Tribune ran a high politico-aesthetic fever about Garson Kanin, the author of a petty comedy, ‘Born Yesterday’.
1998 Amer. Lit. 70 638 The politico-aesthetic tradition of sentimentality associated with the novel is especially animated.
politico-arithmetical adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [adjective] > relating to branches of politics
politico-arithmetical1815
geopolitical1902
ecopolitical1948
eco-political1970
1815 J. Lawrence in Monthly Mag. 38 21 Of..greater weight in the politico-arithmetical scale.
1834 C. C. Biddle in C. R. Prinsep tr. J.-B. Say Treat. Polit. Econ. (1852) 3 (advt.) The French moneys, weights and measures, throughout the text and notes, have been converted..when merely assumed as a politico-arithmetical illustration, by a simple approximation to a nearly equivalent quantity of our own coins, weights or measures.
politico-artistic adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊɑːˈtɪstɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊɑrˈtɪstɪk/
ΚΠ
1961 Times 31 Oct. 14/3 Accatone [sc. a film]..has become the subject of one of those politico-artistic controversies.
1998 Broadcast 16 Jan. 26/3 The Big Two slug it out for the majority audience while their juniors are inclined to retreat into a rarefied politico-artistic hinterland.
politico-ethical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊˈɛθᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈɛθək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1838 F. Lieber Man. Polit. Ethics I. ii. xiii. 426 He does not seem to have put it on this ground of ethical delicacy, but simply on a politico-ethical ground.
1846 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Sept. 177/2 It is not a little singular that the most efficient politico-ethical writers have written under adverse circumstances.
1884 H. Spencer in Contemp. Rev. July 45 Study of men's politico-ethical ideas and sentiments.
1995 New Scientist 30 Sept. 56/2 Feenberg ambitiously attempts to bring together the politico-ethical concerns of the Frankfurt school with sociological constructivism.
politico-geographical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)dʒiːəˈɡrafᵻkl/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)dʒɪəˈɡrafᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌdʒiəˈɡræfək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1805 Edinb. Rev. 6 468 Mr. Cockburn's politico-geographical sketch.
2000 Renaissance Q. 53 500 A shift in the politico-geographical borders that made local communities in the shires part of a centralizing monarchical commonwealth.
politico-historical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)hɪˈstɒrᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊhɪˈstɔrək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1700 R. Wodrow Let. 18 Oct. in Early Lett. (1937) 118 The book [W. Scott's MS Apologeticall Narration]..appears to be a politico-historicall discourse, if I may soe terme it.
1887 Proc. Royal Geogr. Soc. 9 250 The candidate must show that he possesses an intelligent knowledge of..the politico-historical geography of the most important civilised peoples.
1999 Jrnl. Afr. Cultural Stud. 12 203 His nationalist project to represent Rwanda as one ‘Nation’ consolidated by politico-historical, ethnological..and literary elements.
politico-moral adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɒrəl/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɒrl̩/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈmɔrəl/
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > discernment, discrimination > criticism > [adjective] > in political context
politico-moral1778
politically correct1970
PC1986
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [adjective] > political and > specific
hieraticopolitical1685
politico-religious1754
politico-moral1778
politico-military1832
politico-social1844
psychopolitical1915
1778 Farmer's Mag. June 215/1 (title) The longest-day: a politico-moral thought.
1810 S. T. Coleridge Let. 12 Jan. (1959) III. 273 [Wordsworth's] Pamphlet, assuredly the grandest politico-moral work since Milton's Defensio Pop. Anglic.
2003 Newsday (N.Y.) 11 Sept. a35 As we preserve our costly aid scheme for rich Americans, we might buy ourselves politico-moral cover by providing more aid to the planet's poor.
politico-mythic adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɪθɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈmɪθɪk/
ΚΠ
1974 Publishers Weekly 4 Nov. 62/1 This politico-mythic tale..expresses wishes rather than facts.
1999 C. J. Picart Resentment & ‘Feminine’ in Nietzche's Politico-Aesthetics 107 Within Nietzsche's politico-mythic constellation, the ‘feminine’..is necessary for both the destruction of the old order and the birthing of the new one.
politico-orthodox adj. Obsolete
ΚΠ
1802 S. Smith in Edinb. Rev. 1 88 This politico-orthodox rage in the mouth of a preacher, may be profitable, as well as sincere.
politico-Philistine adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈfɪlᵻstʌɪn/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈfɪləˌstin/
,
/pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈfɪləˌstaɪn/
ΚΠ
1960 Times 3 Oct. 13/3 They [sc. universities] may save themselves from the politico-Philistine interference they fear.
politico-racial adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈreɪʃl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈreɪʃ(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1916 Times 1 Sept. 5/2 He condemned it as ‘a foul evil’ to think of any attempt to organize American citizens along politico-racial lines, as had been done by certain German-Americans.
2000 Evening Standard (Nexis) 25 July 12 This exploded the nation's sensitive politico-racial climate into a highly charged debate.
politico-sociological adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)səʊʃ(ɪ)əˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)səʊsɪəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌsoʊsiəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
,
/pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌsoʊʃ(i)əˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1900 Amer. Hist. Rev. 6 173 In treating these politico-sociological questions, the author is likely to become alarming to timid people and a happy find for sensational journalists.
1981 C. James Crystal Bucket 13 All politico-sociological or sociologico-political surveys of British television can safely be dismissed as moonshine.
b. With the sense ‘political and ——’. Cf. political adj. and n. Compounds 1b.
politico-bureaucratic adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)bjʊərəˈkratɪk/
,
/pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)bjɔːrəˈkratɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌbjʊrəˈkrædɪk/
ΚΠ
1930 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 24 1053 Of these there are two types, the imperfectly judicialized and the politico-bureaucratic.
2001 Independent 26 Jan. 5 The press and public have also lost patience with the unaccountable politico-bureaucratic elite.
politico-commercial adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)kəˈməːʃl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊkəˈmərʃ(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1786 G. Chalmers Estimate Compar. Strength Great-Brit. (new ed.) 134 The gross revenue of the post-office, which..forms, according to Anderson, a politico-commercial index.
1881 Nature 3 Mar. 420/2 The construction of the politico-commercial road from Darjiling to the Jyalap Pass.
2003 Evening Herald (Plymouth) 28 Nov. 8 Apparently, the politico- commercial media bosses in Britain and France feel they can now use national pride to induce despondency.
politico-criminal adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈkrɪmᵻnl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈkrɪmən(ə)l/
,
/pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈkrɪmn(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1928 Reno (Nevada) Gaz. 2 July 9/6 A special grand jury investigation into alleged politico-criminal alliances.
2003 Internat. Herald Tribune (Nexis) 15 Apr. 6 The result was black markets, corruption and politico-criminal syndicates.
politico-diplomatic adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)dɪpləˈmatɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌdɪpləˈmædɪk/
ΚΠ
1850 Times 19 Aug. 6/3 Prince Casini..remains here..perfectly heedless of the politico-diplomatic dispute which exists between the two countries.
1997 Jrnl. Interdisciplinary Hist. 28 294 This is a specialized study..that deals with politico-diplomatic and military issues only to the extent to which they immediately influenced economic relations.
politico-ecclesiastical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkəʊᵻkliːzɪˈastᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊəˌkliziˈæstək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1811 I. Milner in M. Milner Life I. Milner (1842) xxiii. 467 Ecclesiastical and politico-ecclesiastical questions of great magnitude.
1908 Catholic Encycl. IV. 432/1 Several commissions for ceremonies, politico-ecclesiastical affairs, the churches and missions of the Orient, [etc.].
2000 Boston Globe (Nexis) 14 Nov. d2 ‘The Accidental Pope’ is likely to be read simply as a politico-ecclesiastical thriller.
politico-judicial adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)dʒᵿˈdɪʃl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊdʒuˈdɪʃ(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1825 J. Bentham Indications Respecting Ld. Eldon xix. 76 One politico-judicial virtue his lordship has.
2003 Financial Times (London) (Nexis) 5 Nov. 20 Instead of ending up as planned in a Spanish breaker's yard, the vessel is anchored off Sicily, locked in a complex politico-judicial dispute.
politico-legal adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈliːɡl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈliɡ(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1764 Let. conc. Libels, Warrants, & Seizure of Papers (ed. 2) 8 In short, this politico legal game was had resort to, because there was no evidence to convict.
1882 Cent. Mag. May 146/1 That a politician with a legal career of this sort should have been nominated to the Supreme Bench twice..will one of these days be looked upon as a bit of politico-legal burlesque.
2003 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 97 69 It does not pretend to be a broad principle describing the politico-legal structure of human rights as a whole.
politico-literary adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈlɪt(ə)rəri/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈlɪdəˌrɛri/
ΚΠ
1776 Remembrancer 3 154 Without such a retrospect it will not be easy to enter into the true spirit of this exquisite politico-literary performance, which is now the sole source of authentic intelligence.
1867 Assassination A. Lincoln (U.S. Dept. of State) 603 The Politico-Literary Society of Perugia.
1996 L. Al-Hafidh et al. Europe: Rough Guide (ed. 3) II. viii. 268 Place St-Germain-des-Prés..is the site of the Deux Magots café, renowned for the number of politico-literary backsides that have shined its seats.
politico-military adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɪlᵻt(ə)ri/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈmɪləˌtɛri/
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > war > [adjective] > war and politics
politico-military1832
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [adjective] > political and > specific
hieraticopolitical1685
politico-religious1754
politico-moral1778
politico-military1832
politico-social1844
psychopolitical1915
1832 Times 12 Oct. 2/2 What will they say to the rev. gentleman's abandonment of his pastoral, and assumption of a politico-military charge?
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 29 Oct. 827/1 One of the objects of the Prussian campaign, a masterpiece of politico-military strategy, was to separate Prussia and Saxony.
1992 Commentary Feb. 6/3 Nuclear weapons have the politico-military effect of keeping a hot war at bay.
politico-Peripatetic adj. Obsolete
ΚΠ
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones II. vi. ii. 238 Those wise Tenets,..so well inculcated in that Politico-Peripatetic School of Exchange-Alley. View more context for this quotation
politico-philosophical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)fɪləˈsɒfᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌfɪləˈsɑfək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1788 Columbian Mag. Apr. 190 (title) The Dreamer:—a Politico-Philosophical Tale.
1850 Southern Q. Rev. Sept. 138 Wyatt delivers himself of an excellent politico-philosophical essay.
1936 New Yorker 14 Mar. 24/1 Proletarianism..superimposed on some remarkably interesting politico-philosophical formulae.
2000 Sciences July 5/2 I wish I could take credit for the politico-philosophical, anti-Deuteronomic agenda suggested by Steven Yaskell.
politico-physiographical adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)fɪzɪəˈɡrafᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌfɪziəˈɡræfək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1935 Univ. Michigan Publ. Lang. & Lit. XIII. 43 South of this point it coincides with the strong politico-physiographical frontier already indicated.
politico-sacerdotal adj. Obsolete
ΚΠ
1824 G. S. Faber Diffic. Infidelity iv. iii. 93 The code of religion, which he [sc. Moses] delivered.., was not a politico-sacerdotal fraud.
politico-scientific adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)sʌɪənˈtɪfɪk/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/
ΚΠ
1778 A. Adams in J. Adams & A. Adams Familiar Lett. (1876) 338 The politico-scientific ladies of France.
1999 Slavic & E. European Jrnl. 43 751 Freud still held a prominent place in politico-scientific rhetoric as ‘the anti-Bolshevik enemy in psychology that Menshivism represented in politics’.
politico-social adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)ˈsəʊʃl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˈsoʊʃ(ə)l/
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [adjective] > political and > specific
hieraticopolitical1685
politico-religious1754
politico-moral1778
politico-military1832
politico-social1844
psychopolitical1915
1844 Times 7 Nov. 6/1 They anxiously looked for the consolidation of their party upon a politico-social, rather than upon a politico-religious basis.
1950 M. Crosland tr. J. Rovan Germany 99 The D.G.B...remains the richest and most powerful union confederation in Europe, constituting a genuine politico-social power.
1984 Times 5 Apr. 11/3 This can be either art with a clear politico-social ‘message’—the steady stream of ‘condition of England’ plays—or mass artistic behaviour.
politico-theological adj.
Brit. /pəˌlɪtᵻkə(ʊ)θiːəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /pəˌlɪdᵻkoʊˌθiəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1752 W. Warburton Let. 9 May in Lett. Late Eminent Prelate (1808) 108 Politico-theological dissertations on Calvinism, Jansenism, Quietism, &c.
1890 J. R. Lowell Milton's Areop. in Latest Lit. Ess. (1891) 95 Williams..lived long enough to learn that there were politico-theological bores in Rhode Island.
2000 Shakespeare Q. 51 2 His character is everywhere hedged in and held up by the politico-theological category of the creaturely.
2. As a prefix to a noun (chiefly used attributive), as politico-abolition, politico-crime, politico-economy, politico-travel, etc.
ΚΠ
1839 Lady's Bk. Apr. 154 If the Medico-Chirurgical Review were an ephemeral work, got up for some flimsy politico-economy purpose, I should never have thought it incumbent on me to hold the editor up to public scorn.
1861 N.Y. Herald 2 Dec. Had it not been for the politico-abolition conspirators of this country..this rebellion would never have taken place.
1928 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 30 Nov. 15/2 The last of Cook county's half dozen special grand juries, impanelled under authority of the attorney general of Illinois to probe politico-crime conditions in Chicago, came to an end today.
1952 B. B. Turkus & S. Feder Murder, Inc. xiii. 291 The investigation shocked the public into a new consciousness of the politico-crime danger.
1970 Daily Tel. 14 May 6/2 A politico-travel diary, the book is useful background to the present crisis and conflict.
1998 Guardian (Nexis) 10 Sept. 18 In place of the defeated amateur, do we not see around us the zeitgeist of the politico-philistine?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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