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单词 poikiloderma
释义

poikiloderman.

Brit. /ˌpɔɪkɪlə(ʊ)ˈdəːmə/, U.S. /pɔɪˌkɪləˈdərmə/, /ˈˌpɔɪkəloʊˈdərmə/
Forms: 1900s– poikiloderma, 1900s– poikilodermia.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: poikilo- comb. form, -derma comb. form.
Etymology: < poikilo- comb. form + -derma comb. form, after scientific Latin poikilodermia (E. Jacobi 1907, in poikilodermia vascularis atrophicans, in a German context, in Verhandl. der Deutsch. Dermatol. Gesellschaft: IX. Kongr. 1906 322).
Medicine.
Any of a group of skin disorders characterized by mottled pigmentation, often associated with atrophic changes and telangiectasis. Frequently with distinguishing word or words.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions
impetigo1398
deadingc1400
St Anthonyc1405
foulness1559
acrochordon1565
foulness1583
heat1597
bleach1601
Anthony's fire1609
desquamation1726
sivvens1762
erythema1778
rupia1813
morula1817
dermalgia1842
mycosis1846
cheloid1854
keloid1854
morule1857
kelis1864
dermatosis1866
epithelioma1872
vagabond's disease1876
vagabond's skin1876
dermatitis1877
erysipeloid1888
Ritter's disease1888
acanthosis nigricans1890
angiokeratoma1891
sunburn1891
porokeratosis1893
acrodermatitis1894
epidermolysis1894
keratolysis1895
dermographism1896
neurodermatitis1896
peau d'orange1896
X-ray dermatitis1897
dermatomyositis1899
papulo-erythema1899
pyodermia1899
tar acne1899
dermographia1900
radiodermatitis1903
poikiloderma1907
neurodermatosis1909
leishmanoid1922
razor burn1924
pyoderma1930
photodermatosis1931
photodermatitis1933
necrobiosis lipoidica1934
pyoderma gangrenosum1936
fassy1943
acrodermatitis enteropathica1945
chicken skin1946
nylon stocking dermatitis1947
Sézary('s) syndrome1953
pigskin1966
washerwoman's skin1981
strimmer rash1984
1907 Index Medicus Index 173/2 Poikiloderma.
1934 Lancet 17 Nov. 1104 (title) Case of poikiloderma of Jacobi with complications.
1936 Arch. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 33 289 The word poikiloderma..is used indiscriminately, to indicate variegated lesions, instead of being limited to eruptions presenting a definite picture of poikiloderma atrophicans vasculare.
1946 Brit. Jrnl. Dermatol. 78 610 (title) Sézary's reticulosis progressing to poikilodermia and mycosis fungoides.
1967 H. Montgomery Dermatopathology xi. 246/2 Various types of poikiloderma, including poikiloderma of Civatte, do not reveal the typical changes in the blood vessels or in the collagenous fibers although telangiectasia is present clinically and histologically.
1996 Clin. & Exper. Dermatol. 21 205/1 These features were in keeping with a poikiloderma. A clinical diagnosis of poikiloderma atrophicans vasculare..was made.
2003 European Jrnl. Dermatol. 13 4 Patients with xeroderma pigmentosum have a marked sensitivity to sunlight and develop serious sunburns with onset of poikilodermia in the light-exposed skin.

Derivatives

poikiloˈdermatous adj. of, relating to, or characteristic of poikiloderma.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > other diseases or conditions
redeOE
impetiginous1650
discrete1684
skin-bound1784
rupial1834
erythematous1842
rupitic1863
sprayed1869
copaibal1874
papulosquamous1877
keloidal1888
papuloerythematous1899
pyodermic1899
toxidermic1899
maculopapular1902
cheloidal1908
pitting1926
poikilodermatous1936
erythemal1940
porokeratotic1943
Sézary1953
rhabditic1964
erythematic-
1936 Arch. Dermatol. & Syphilol. 33 290 Poikilodermatous changes may be part of the picture of many chronic inflammatory dermatoses.
1961 Jrnl. Chronic Dis. 13 405 If this eruption persists for a long period, it becomes poikilodermatous.
1996 Clin. & Exper. Dermatol. 21 207/1 Poikilodermatous changes may occur in a range of conditions including genodermatoses, connective tissue diseases, radiation dermatoses, graft versus host reactions and MF or its precursors.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1907
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