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单词 plud
释义

pludn.

Brit. /plʌd/, U.S. /pləd/, Welsh English /pləd/
Forms: Middle English plod, Middle English plodde, Middle English plutte, Middle English (1700s– English regional (now western)) plud, Middle English–1500s pludde, 1800s– plut (English regional (Shropshire)); Welsh English 1900s– plud.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Perhaps compare puddle n. or plod v.1Irish plod pool of standing water, mud (1707 or earlier) and Scottish Gaelic plod pool of standing water are probably < English.
Now English regional (western) and Welsh English.
A pool, puddle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > lake > small body or puddle > [noun]
plashlOE
pulkc1300
pludc1325
puddlec1390
sumpa1450
flush1487
dub?a1513
plashet1575
pool1596
slab1610
pudge1671
flodge1696
pant1807
pothole1867
push1886
splashet1896
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 11077 (MED) In a foul plodde [v.r. pludde] in þe stret suþþe me him slong..& defoulede him vaste.
a1387 J. Trevisa Dialogue on Transl. (Tiber.) f. 1v (MED) Þis reson ys Worþy to be plonged yn a plod & leyd in pouþer of lewednes & of schame.
c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 10610 (MED) Hit was delful How euery plud of blod stode ful Off men that he ther slees & felles.
1482 Monk of Evesham 77 Now yn a stynkyng ponde, and now fowle ouerkeuryde yn fenne and plutte.
1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 94/1 Plud, a puddle.
1873 W. P. Williams & W. A. Jones Gloss. Somersetshire Plud, the swamp surface of a wet ploughed field.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Pluts, temporary pools of water.
1999 D. Parry Gram. & Gloss. Conservative Anglo-Welsh Dial. Rural Wales 176/1 Plud, a puddle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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