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单词 populin
释义

populinn.

Brit. /ˈpɒpjᵿlɪn/, U.S. /ˈpɑpjələn/
Forms: 1800s– populin, 1800s populine.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French populine.
Etymology: < French populine (H. Braconnot 1830, in Ann. de chim. 44 304) < classical Latin pōpulus popple n.1 + French -ine -ine suffix5; compare -in suffix1.
Chemistry.
A crystalline sweet-tasting compound which occurs in the bark and leaves of the aspen, Populus tremula, and certain other poplars.Ppopulin is a benzyl glucoside of saligenin (o-hydroxybenyl alcohol). Formula: C20H22O8.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > antiseptic > [noun] > prepared from plants
oil of thyme1753
populin1833
thyme-oil1868
1833 Rep. 1st & 2nd Meetings Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1831–2 514 List of indifferent vegetable principles... Populin.
1844 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. 483 Populine closely resembles salicine in appearance.
1934 C. C. Steele Introd. Plant Biochem. vi. xviii. 186 Saligenin, salicylic alcohol, or o-hydroxy-benzyl alcohol, is both an aromatic alcohol and a phenol. It is present in the form of its glucoside, salicin, in species of Willow and Spiræa, and as the more complex benzoyl glucoside, populin, in Poplars.
1977 O. W. Richards & R. G. Davies Imms's Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 10) I. x. 145 Substances characteristic of particular food-plants, such as..populin or anthocyanins.
1992 Jrnl. Nat. Products 55 1209 Populin, which is a chemical isomer of tremuloidin with a benzoylated glucose moiety, has been found to be very stable in human beings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1833
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