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单词 podzolic
释义

podzolicadj.

Brit. /pɒdˈzɒlɪk/, U.S. /pɑdˈzɑlɪk/
Forms: see podzol n. and -ic suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: podzol n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < podzol n.+ -ic suffix, after German podsolig (1914 in the passage translated in quot. 1927).
Soil Science.
Of the nature or resembling a podzol; possessing a layer from which moderate leaching of clay and minerals has occurred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [adjective] > other types of soil
redeOE
Armeniac?a1425
rosiny1613
Chiltern1669
light land1770
acid1806
residuary1829
mottled1845
sedentary1870
residual1876
azonal1896
Bulli1904
immature1921
mature1924
intrazonal1927
podzolic1927
pedalferic1928
pedocalic1928
solonetzic1935
planosolic1949
solodic1968
cryptogamic1973
cryptobiotic1992
1927 C. F. Marbut tr. K. D. Glinka Great Soil Groups 44 We can see again the change from Tschernosem to gray forest soils and the latter into Podsolic soils in the vicinity of Borshom.
1952 P. W. Richards Trop. Rain Forest ix. 209 If the American view is accepted, a lateritic soil can also be podzolic.
1973 P. A. Colinvaux Introd. Ecol. iii. 46 Some heath lands of northern Europe, with acid litter and leached soils, reveal podzolic profiles.
2002 Austral. Jrnl. Soil Res. (Nexis) 40 927 In the past, not finding a restricting layer at the top of Bt-horizons in texture contrast or duplex soils or podzolic soils would have been unexpected.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1927
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