单词 | pliantness |
释义 | pliantnessn. Now rare. 1. The quality of being pliant, flexible, or supple; = pliancy n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > pliableness > [noun] pliantnessa1398 bowablenessc1475 limberness1565 bowingness1580 pliableness1581 suppleness1584 flexibility1616 pliancy1632 flexure1651 flexility1660 pliability1725 compliancy1793 facility1853 yieldiness1857 whippiness1881 bonelessness1928 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 258v Addres and serpentes..draweþ..forewarde by strengþe of þe sydes and plyauntnesse of þe body. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 255/2 Plyantnesse, ploiantevr. 1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus Lentitia, softenesse, pliantnesse, limbernesse. c1620 F. Bacon Wks. (1857) III. 807 Three things are chiefly to be observed: the colour: the fragility or pliantness: the volatility or fixation. 1690 E. Warren Geologia (new ed.) ix. 190 Ready to give way to the lightest pressures, and by a forward pliantness, to fall into that Figure. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Orange Tree He will perceive when the Tree is dry, by handling its Leaves, if they feel soft,..and yet this Softness and Pliantness is not always a Sign of it. 1840–1 T. Moore Poet. Wks. III. 43 (note) The natives themselves, who are..very nimble, by reason of the pliantness of their muscles. 1854 E. C. Evans tr. T. J. Pelouze & E. Frémy Gen. Notions of Chem. 322 The earthy chlorides are especially used when it is desirable to preserve the pliantness of the wood. 1915 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 13 May The chief point in its attractiveness is the apparent pliantness which comes from soft but firm materials. 2. The quality or characteristic of being easily influenced or directed; submissiveness; = pliancy n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > obedience > manageability > [noun] > compliancy correspondence1530 suppleness?1570 pliantness1578 appliableness1587 correspondency1587 flexibleness1623 complacence1626 complacency1651 complaisance1651 pliancy1663 compliance1667 compliableness1684 flexibility1703 complaisancy1710 compliancy1765 pliability1768 1578 A. Golding tr. Seneca Conc. Benefyting i. iv. f. 4v He should haue made a lawe too liue by, so as neither vnaduised plyantnesse might bee setby vnder colour of gentlenesse: nor liberalitie..bee restreined by the same rule that goeth about too measure it. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. iv. 197 Shee was gentle as a Lamb or a Cow..and this pliantnesse she had partly by Nature and partly by example of her mother. 1744 Eng. Nation Vindicated 46 His Czarish Majesty..shewed all the Pliantness that could be expected from him. 1861 Littell's Living Age 6 Apr. 7/1 So much cleverness, acuteness, kitten-like playfulness, and pliantness, cannot be obtained without injury, without sacrificing to them some graces. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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