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单词 planometry
释义

planometryn.

Brit. /plaˈnɒmᵻtri/, /pləˈnɒmᵻtri/, U.S. /pləˈnɑmətri/
Forms: 1600s– planometry, 1800s planeometry.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: plano- comb. form1, -metry comb. form.
Etymology: < plano- comb. form1 + -metry comb. form. Compare post-classical Latin planometria (1650 or earlier: see quot. 1650 at sense 1). Compare earlier planimetry n. and stereometry n. With sense 2 compare later planometer n.In form planeometry after plane n.3
1. Mathematics. The measurement of the area of plane surfaces; = planimetry n. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > [noun] > branches of
planimetrya1393
conic?a1560
helicosophy1570
stereometry1570
spheric1660
planometry1669
mensuration1704
polygonometry1791
analytical geometry1802
isoperimetry1811
analytic geometry1817
algebraic geometry1821
coordinate geometry1837
non-Euclidean geometry1872
differential geometry1877
pangeometry1878
projective geometry1878
metageometry1890
Riemann geometry1895
variable geometry1957
1650 W. Leybourn (title) Planometria, or, The whole art of surveying of land.]
1669 M. Dary Dary's Miscellanies 23 (heading) Of Planometry, and the Center of Gravity.
1671 Philos. Trans. 1670 (Royal Soc.) 5 2056 This Author is inclinable to lay aside those many Divisions of Geometry..viz. into Trigonometry, Planometry and Stereometry.
1705 E. Scarburgh Eng. Euclide 94 In this 35th. Proposition, Euclide makes an entry into the Doctrine of Planometry, and begins in the first place to open a way toward the Mensuration of all Parallelogram spaces.
1787 R. Turner Young Geometrician's Compan. 163 Next, find the Area of the Circular Segment g A h by Problem 13 of Planometry.
1842 Z. Thompson Hist. Vermont 169/2 The following partial course..will well qualify a young man to become an instructor.., a practical surveyor, or assistant engineer.., viz: the English language, Arithmetic, Logarithms, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry.., Planometry, Stereometry, Practical Surveying [etc.].
1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Planeometry, the art of ascertaining the area or superficial contents of any surface.
1993 G. S. Pappas To the Point: U.S. Mil. Acad., 1802–1902 iii. 57 To be eligible for a commission, a cadet was required to complete studies including arithmetic, logarithms, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration of heights and distances, planometry, [etc.].
2. The art or practice of using a planometer; the measurement or gauging of the flatness of plane surfaces. rare.
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1811 J. Parkins Young Man's Best Compan. 151 Planometry, or superficial, or flat measure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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