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单词 platycephalous
释义

platycephalousadj.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: platy- comb. form, -cephalous comb. form.
Etymology: < platy- comb. form + -cephalous comb. form, after scientific Latin platycephalus (in zoology, 1795 as genus name, 1802 as specific name). Compare Hellenistic Greek πλατυκέϕαλος flat-headed, French platycéphale (1842 designating the heads of animals). N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation of the second element as (-se·făləs) /-ˈsɛfələs/.
Botany, Zoology, and Craniometry. Obsolete. rare.
Having a flat or broad head.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > skull measurement > [adjective] > types
short-headed1802
beloid1833
microcephalous1840
platycephalous1846
long-skulled1847
round-headed1847
brachycephalic1849
dolichocephalic1849
acrocephalic1855
megacephalous1857
microcephalic1857
cymbocephalic1861
macrocephalous1861
platycephalic1861
macrocephalic1863
phaenozygous1863
dolichocephalous1864
homoeocephalic1866
mecistocephalic1866
mecocephalic1866
mesocephalic1866
orthocephalic1866
stenocephalic1866
cryptozygous1867
megalocephalic1868
aphanozygous1871
brachycephalous1872
orthocephalous1872
mesaticephalic1873
plagiocephalic1873
plagiocephalic1874
mesaticephalous1876
mesorrhine1877
platyrrhine1877
cylindro-cephalic1878
eurycephalic1878
hypsistenocephalic1878
megaseme1878
mesoseme1878
microseme1878
oxycephalic1878
oxyklinocephalic1878
platybasic1878
pyrgocephalic1878
tapinocephalic1878
megacephalic1879
hypsiconchous1885
mesoconchous1885
chamaeprosopic1886
leptocephalic1886
mesorrhinian1887
long-headed1888
tectocephalic1888
mecistocephalous1890
megalocephalous1890
plagiocephalous1890
mesocephal1891
stegoid1894
brachycranial1902
chamaecephalic1902
chamaeconchic1902
chamaecranial1902
macrocranial1902
platycranial1902
stenocranial1904
mesoconch1905
mesoconchic1909
hypsiconch1920
Lapponoid1939
hypsiconchic1960
1846 B. H. Smart Walker's Pronouncing Dict. (ed. 2) Platycephalous, broad-headed,—epithet of a species of the asaphus, a trilobite.
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Platycephalus, Bot. applied to a mushroom having a flat head,..platycephalous.
1890 Cent. Dict. Platycephalous, having the vault of the skull flattened; having a vertical index of less than 70.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.1846
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