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单词 planetokhod
释义

planetokhodn.

Brit. /ˈplanᵻtə(ʊ)kɒd/, /ˈplanɪtə(ʊ)xɒd/, U.S. /ˈplænədəˌkɑd/
Forms: also (as the proper name of an individual vehicle) with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian planetoxod.
Etymology: < Russian planetoxod (also transliterated planetokhod ) < planeta planet n. + -o- -o- connective + -xod (in e.g. pešexod (noun) pedestrian; compare xod motion, movement, travel) < xodit′ to go, walk. Compare lunokhod n., Marsokhod n.
Astronautics. Now rare.
A self-propelled vehicle for transmitting information about a planet as it travels over its surface.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [noun] > remotely controlled vehicle on moon or planet
rover1961
lunokhod1970
Marsokhod1970
planetokhod1970
1970 Times 18 Nov. 1/1 The vehicle is called Lunokhod-1... Soviet scientists are predicting that other such vehicles, named Planetokhod or Marsokhod, will eventually move over the surface of the planets.
1973 Nature 23 Mar. 219/2 His remarks relating to the possible ‘planetokhod’ exploration of Venus and the outer planets seem highly speculative.
1985 Cosmic Res. 1984 22 440 Mathematical modeling of the three-dimensional motion of a wheeled planetokhod upon its descent from the landing craft.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1970
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