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单词 plain-hearted
释义

plain-heartedadj.

Brit. /ˌpleɪnˈhɑːtᵻd/, U.S. /ˌpleɪnˈhɑrdəd/
Forms: see plain adj.2 and hearted adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: plain adj.2, hearted adj.
Etymology: < plain adj.2 + hearted adj.
Now rare.
Sincere and open; without deceit or guile; ingenuous, innocent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > unaffectedness or naturalness > [adjective] > artless, guileless, or innocent
simple?c1225
innocenta1382
simple-hearted?c1425
unsubtlea1500
indolec1550
naïfc1598
sacklessa1600
plain-hearted1601
unnooked1602
unguileful1604
onefold1606
naivea1614
innocentious1624
innocential1628
excuseless1640
uncrafty1647
craftless1650
ingenuousa1662
innocentive1661
unartful1703
artless1714
ingénue1848
blue-eyed1903
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > sincerity, freedom from deceit > [adjective]
aefauldOE
trueOE
true as steela1300
throlya1375
entirec1380
faithfula1382
entirelyc1400
single1519
sincere1533
sincere1539
simple-minded1556
Dunstable?1565
truthful?1567
single-hearted1574
single-minded1577
sound1580
downright1584
unaffected1592
real1597
plain-hearted1601
unartificial1603
free1619
honest1634
fair and square1636
round-dealing1642
wholehearted1657
down flata1663
well-designing1670
heart-whole1684
single-eyed1705
unsanctimoniousa1797
natural1825
bona fide1827
unfallacious1827
jannock1828
forthcoming1835
up and down1836
bonified1840
forthgoing1851
unhypocritical1854
forthright1855
upstanding1863
on the level1872
genuine1890
for real1954
upfront1967
1601 J. Deacon & J. Walker Summarie Answere to Darel 9 This may summarily suffice as a caueat, or watch-word for plaine hearted Readers; to beware how they doe either affect, or approue of (hand ouer head) those your two stragling Pamphlets.
1608 J. Dod & R. Cleaver Plaine Expos. Prov. ix-x. 100 Let us learne to bee plaine hearted towards our brethren.
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 9 Free-spoken, and plaine harted men that are the eyes of their Country.
1702 E. Calamy Reliquiae Baxterianae ix. 191 Thomas Case..was one of a quick and warm Spirit; an open plain hearted Man; an hearty Lover of God.
1727 J. Thomson Summer 46 Sincere, plain-hearted, hospitable, kind.
1809 A. Smith Let. in New Eng. Q. (1938) 11 615 I suppose it is thought I am rather too plain hearted to be rightly qualified for a ‘store keeper’.
1890 Cent. Mag. Oct. 857/2 To be plain-hearted with you, I went there this day.
1998 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 13 Sept. 22 The South Island is a place where..plain-hearted locals will invite you into their home for an industrial-strength cup of tea.

Derivatives

plain-ˈheartedly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > unaffectedness or naturalness > [adverb] > artlessly, guilessly, or innocently
innocentlyc1400
ingenuously1611
plain-heartedly1675
artlessly1713
naively1716
naïfly1859
unsubtly1934
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > sincerity, freedom from deceit > [adverb]
utterly?c1225
entirelya1340
faithlyc1350
without (but) feigningc1380
clearly1389
whollyc1390
unfeigninglyc1400
entirec1430
unfeigneda1469
without coloura1513
honestly1526
singly1526
unfeignedly1526
uncolourably1541
bona fide1542
frankly?1553
sincerely1560
squarely1564
uprightly1565
square1577
single-mindedly1579
undissemblinglyc1585
above board1599
fair and square1604
downright1607
downrightly1632
really1641
uncasuistly1649
honest1654
up tro1654
plain-heartedly1675
unaffectedly1677
straightforwardly1839
wholeheartedly1845
unfallaciously1852
up and down1854
single-heartedly1857
unflatteringly1874
uncynically1895
square on1963
1675 V. Alsop Anti-Sozzo iii. 318 It had been therefore more plain-heartedly and ingenuously done, had our Author written a Confutation of the Scripture, proving that the Spirit did not speak intelligibly.
1832 R. Cattermole Beckett 196 And there, with so much graveness as just gives A grace to smiles, plain-heartedly she lives.
plain-ˈheartedness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > unaffectedness or naturalness > [noun] > artlessness, guilessness, or innocence
simplesse1372
simplenessa1382
innocencec1385
simplicitya1500
innocencya1513
ingenuousness1611
plain-heartedness1647
artlessness1663
naivety1708
naïveté1725
acacy1727
simple-heartedness1822
simple-mindedness1827
naiveness1854
onefoldness1887
authenticity1910
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > sincerity, freedom from deceit > [noun]
heartliness1435
singleness1526
fidelity1534
unfeignedness1535
sincereness1537
uprightness1541
integrity1548
entireness1549
sincerity1557
reality1616
realty1619
single-heartedness1642
plain-heartedness1647
single-mindedness1833
genuineness1841
1647 M. Newcomen All-seeing Unseen Eye of God 34 Plainheartednesse, will prevail more then ten thousand policies and cunning tricks.
1691 J. Hartcliffe Treat. Virtues 174 That Simplicity and plain-heartedness, which ought to be in the Conversation of every Christian.
1702 E. Calamy Abridgm. Baxter's Life & Times ix. 190 A Man of great Plainheartedness and Sincerity.
a1823 E. Sampson Brief Remarker on Ways of Man (1855) xxi. 133 Our love of chiding, our coarse bluntness, which we fondly term an honest plain-heartedness, or a warmth of zeal, may, possibly, spring from other motives than those of pure Christian benevolence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1601
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